抗战时期中国共产党批评与自我批评优良作风研究  

On the Fine Conduct of Criticism and Self-Criticism of the Communist Party of China During the War Against Japanese Aggression

作　　者：张文珍[1] 申栋今 ZHANG Wen-zhen;SHEN Dong-jin(Department of History and Literature,Shandong Academy of Governance,Jinan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]中共山东省委党校[山东行政学院]文史教研部,济南250014

出　　处：《山东行政学院学报》2024年第3期9-16,共8页Journal of Shandong Academy of Governance

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“中国共产党抗战动员话语建构及经验研究”(23ADJ006)。

摘　　要：批评与自我批评是党的三大优良作风之一。中国共产党在抗日战争时期十分复杂的斗争环境中,科学把握国内外主要矛盾,始终和人民群众紧密地站在一起,聚焦党的建设突出问题,勇于进行自我革命、推行理论宣传教育、开展思想斗争、不断进行党员队伍净化,形成批评与自我批评的作风,确保党组织的先进性,为抗战胜利奠定了坚实基础。探究抗战时期批评与自我批评形成的历史实践,对于我们在新时代新征程上借鉴历史经验,汲取历史智慧,把握历史主动,推动中华民族伟大复兴有积极作用。Criticism and self-criticism is one of the three fine conducts of the Communist Party of China(CPC).During the War Against Japanese Aggression(1931-1945),the CPC faced a very complicated struggle environment.In this context,the Party has always represented the fundamental interests of all Chinese people and made a sound understanding of the main contradictions at home and abroad,focusing on the outstanding problems of the Party building with the courage of self-revolution.Meanwhile,the Party has conducted extensive public awareness activities through ideological struggles to constantly preserve the Party membership’s advanced nature and integrity.Therefore,the fine conduct of criticism and self-criticism came into being,which laid a solid foundation for the victory of the War Against Japanese Aggression Exploring the historical practice of criticism and self-criticism during the war period will help us to draw on historical experience,draw on historical wisdom,grasp historical initiative,and actively promote the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：中国共产党 抗日战争时期 批评与自我批评 新征程 

分 类 号：D23[政治法律—政治学]