氟苯虫酰胺及其混配制剂对草地贪夜蛾田间防治效果研究  

Flubendiamide and its Mixed Preparations Against Spodoptera Frugiperda in Field

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作  者:许金波 付正波[2] 杨祚斌 杨园耘 丁春华 朱富仙 李海宏 Xu Jinbo;Yang Zuobin;Yang Yuanyung;Ding Chunhua;Zhu Fuxian;Fu Zhengbo;Li Haihong(Plant Protection and Inspection Station of Baoshan,Baoshan Yunnan 678000,China;Agricultural Sciences Institute of Baoshan,Baoshan Yunnan 678000,China;Plant Protection and Inspection Station of Longling County,Longling Yunnan 678300,China)

机构地区:[1]保山市植保植检站,云南保山678000 [2]保山市农业科学研究所,云南保山678000 [3]龙陵县植保植检站,云南龙陵县678300

出  处:《农药科学与管理》2024年第5期50-53,共4页Pesticide Science and Administration

摘  要:为探究氟苯虫酰胺单剂和混剂对草地贪夜蛾的防治效果、最佳使用剂量及对玉米的安全性,试验选用20%氟苯虫酰胺悬浮剂制剂量300、225、150mL/hm^(2)3种剂量处理,12%氟苯虫酰胺·甲维盐微乳剂375、300、225 mL/hm^(2)3种剂量处理,5%甲维盐水分散粒剂300 g/hm^(2)进行田间试验。结果表明,3种农药在不同剂量下对草地贪夜蛾均有防治效果,其中防治效果最好的是12%氟苯虫酰胺·甲维盐微乳剂,在375和300 mL/hm^(2)2个剂量下均体现了很好的速效性和持效性;其次是20%氟苯虫酰胺悬浮剂,在300 mL/hm^(2)时防效最优,速效性和持效性较好;5%甲维盐水分散粒剂对草地贪夜蛾有较好的速效性,但持效性不理想。In order to assess the control effect,optimal application rate and safety to corn of flubendiamide-based products containing a single-active ingredient and mixed formulation products containing active ingredient beyond flubendiamide,field tests were conducted selecting three treatments of 20%flubendiamide SC at rates of 300 mL/hm^(2),225 mL/hm^(2)and 150 mL/hm^(2)three dosage,12%flubendiamide·emamectin benzoate ME at rates of 375 mL/hm^(2),300 mL/hm^(2)and 225 mL/hm^(2)three dosage treatments,and 5%emamectin benzoate WG at a rate of 300 g/hm^(2).The results showed that all the three pesticides had varying degrees of control effects against Spodoptera frugiperda at different doses.The best control effect was observed with 12%flubendiamide·emamectin benzoate ME,particularly at dose of 375 mL/hm^(2)and 300 mL/hm^(2),demonstrating both rapid action and persistence.The second most effective was 20%flubendiamide SC,with best Pesticide Science and Administration 2024,45(5)control effect at a dose of 300 mL/hm^(2),displaying quicker action and better persistence.Although 5%emamectin benzoate WG had rapid action against Spodoptera frugiperda,its persistence was not ideal.

关 键 词:草地贪夜蛾 氟苯虫酰胺 甲维盐 玉米 

分 类 号:S482.3[农业科学—农药学] S481.9[农业科学—植物保护]

 

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