网络受欺负与大学生抑郁:自我接纳与宿舍人际关系的作用  

Cyberbullying and college students'depression:the role of self-acceptance and dormitory interpersonal relationship

作　　者：方铮 张婷婷 李秀 FANG Zheng;ZHANG Tingting;LI Xiu(Graduate School,Wannan Medical College,Wuhu 241000,China;School of Humanities and Management,Wannan Medical College,Wuhu 241000,China)

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院研究生院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]皖南医学院人文与管理学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《沈阳医学院学报》2024年第3期244-247,336,共5页Journal of Shenyang Medical College

基　　金：安徽高校人文社会科学项目(No.SK2021ZD0068)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨网络欺凌对大学生抑郁的影响,尤其是自我接纳与宿舍人际关系在其中的作用。方法:采用网络受欺负分量表、自我接纳量表、宿舍人际关系诊断量表和抑郁自评量表对460名大学生进行问卷调查,回收有效问卷429份。结果:在控制了学生干部变量后,网络受欺负可以正向预测大学生抑郁;自我接纳与宿舍人际关系在网络受欺负对大学生抑郁的影响中均可起到中介作用;自我接纳与宿舍人际关系可以通过链式中介在网络受欺负与大学生抑郁的关系中产生影响。结论:网络受欺负既可直接影响大学生抑郁,也可通过自我接纳与宿舍人际关系的链式中介对大学生抑郁产生间接影响。Objective:To explore the influence mechanism of cyberbullying on college students'depression,especially the role of self-acceptance and dormitory interpersonal relationship.Methods:A total of 460 college students were investigated with the Cyberbullying Scale,Self-acceptance Scale,Dormitory Interpersonal Relationship Diagnostic Scale and Self-rating Depression Scale.And 429 valid questionnaires were collected.Results:After controlling for the variable of student cadres,cyberbullying of college students could positively predict depression.Self-acceptance and dormitory interpersonal relationship played a mediating role in the effect of cyberbullying on college students'depression.Self-acceptance and dormitory interpersonal relationship affected the relationship between depression and cyberbullying through chain mediators.Conclusion:College students'cyberbullying can not only directly affect depression,but also indirectly affect depression through the chain mediators of self-acceptance and dormitory interpersonal relationship.

关 键 词：大学生 网络受欺负 自我接纳 宿舍人际关系 抑郁 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学]