经济林种植户有机肥施用行为及影响因素分析——基于陕西省589户种植户调查数据  

Application Behavior and Influencing Factors of Organic Fertilizer in Non-timber Product Growers——Based on the Survey Data of 589 Growers in Shaanxi Province

作　　者：张晓慧[1] 郑改兰 童敏之 ZHANG Xiao-hui;ZHENG Gai-lan;TONG Min-zhi(College of Economics and Management,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,Shaanxi,China;Shaanxi Environmental Protection Co.Ltd,Xi'an 710000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学经济管理学院,陕西杨陵712100 [2]陕西省环境保护有限公司,陕西西安710000

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2024年第3期275-280,共6页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：陕西省科技厅软科学项目(2022KRM133)。

摘　　要：在积极倡导环境保护的时代背景下,探讨经济林种植户有机肥施用行为的影响因素,对林业绿色可持续发展具有重要影响。以陕西省589户经济林种植户的调查数据为基础,运用Heckman样本选择模型,着重分析电商参与和社会网络对经济林种植户有机肥施用行为的影响。结果表明,74%的种植户选择施用有机肥,但有机肥投入资金占肥料总投入较低。种植户电商参与、社会网络正向影响其有机肥施用决策和施用程度,并且社会网络在电商参与影响有机肥施用程度的过程中起正向调节作用。此外,家中农用机械数量、经济林种植面积以及是否被评选为科技示范户种植户也会对种植户有机肥施用行为产生影响。Under the background of actively advocating environmental protection,it is of great significance to explore the influencing factors of organic fertilizer application behavior of non-timber forest growers for the green and sustainable development of forestry.Based on the survey data of 589 non-timber forest growers in Shaanxi Province,the influence of e-commerce participation and social network on organic fertilizer application behavior of non-timber forest growers was analyzed by using Heckman sample selection model.The results showed that 74%of the growers chose to apply organic fertilizer,but the investment in organic fertilizer accounts for a low proportion of the total investment in fertilizer.e-commerce participation and social network of the growers positively affected their decision-making and application degree of organic fertilizer,and social network played a positive regulatory role in the process of e-commerce participation affecting the application degree of organic fertilizer.In addition,the number of agricultural machinery at home,the planting area of non-timber forest and whether it is selected as a science and technology demonstration household will also have an impact on the application behavior of organic fertilizer by growers.

关 键 词：经济林 有机肥 施用决策 施用程度 Heckman样本选择模型 

分 类 号：F326.27[经济管理—产业经济]