基于CiteSpace的中国林业标准化研究的知识图谱分析  

Knowledge Structure of China's Forestry Standardization Research:An Analysis Based on CiteSpace Map

作　　者：周鑫 刘光哲[1,2] 薛慧 杨明春 田倩倩 马妮 张媛[1] ZHOU Xin;LIU Guang-zhe;XUE Hui;YANG Ming-chun;TIAN Qian-qian;MA Ni;ZHANG Yuan(College of Forestry,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,Shaanxi,China;Institute of Agricultural Standardization,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,Shaanxi,China;College of Horticulture,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨陵712100 [2]西北农林科技大学农业标准化研究所,陕西杨陵712100 [3]西北农林科技大学风景园林艺术学院,陕西杨陵712100

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2024年第3期281-288,共8页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：陕西省农业专项资金项目(K3360220046)。

摘　　要：为明确我国林业标准化领域的发展脉络、研究热点和趋势,利用可视化工具CiteSpace进行关键词共现及聚类分析。结果表明:1)林业标准化事业的发展具有改革开放与中国特色社会主义建设的浓重特色,形成“开放适应阶段-体制完善阶段-快速发展阶段-全面提升阶段”演进发展脉络。2)研究主题由林业生产基础标准向建设完备的林业标准体系转变,研究逐渐趋于定量化和微观化,体现多学科领域融合交叉的特点,增强了林业标准化服务于林业可持续发展、生态文明建设的深度和广度,体现我国林业由采伐为主向多功能、可持续林业经营发展的转变。3)我国虽建立了政府主导和市场引导的林业标准化体系,但林业标准化服务能力与社会经济发展的标准化需求之间矛盾是永恒的主题,标准化人才缺乏、标准的监督和质量效益评估不足等问题需要多学科紧密合作、多部门联手解决。In order to clarify the development,research hotspots and trends of forestry standardization in China,keyword co-occurrence and clustering analysis were carried out by using CiteSpace.It is found that 1)the development of forestry standardization is characterized by the reform and opening up and the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics,forming the evolution and development line of"open and adaptive stage-institutional improvement stage-rapid development stage-comprehensive improvement stage".2)The research topic has changed from the basic standards of forestry production to the construction of a complete forestry standard system,and the research has gradually tended to be quantitative and microscopic,reflecting the characteristics of integration and intersection of multidisciplinary fields,improving the depth and breadth of forestry standardization to serve the sustainable development of forestry and the construction of ecological civilization,and embodying the transformation of China's forestry from being dominated by logging to the development of multifunctional and sustainable forestry.3)Although China has established a government-led and market-guided forestry standardization system,the contradiction between the service capacity of forestry standardization and the standardization demand of social and economic development is an eternal issue,and the lack of standardization talents,insufficient supervision of standards and evaluation of quality and benefits need to be solved through close cooperation among multiple disciplines and multiple departments.

关 键 词：林业标准化 研究热点 知识图谱 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：F326.20[经济管理—产业经济]