2024年巴黎奥运会项目变动的特征、影响与启示  

The characteristics,influences and implications of the event changes of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games

作　　者：方琳 张世杰 FANG Lin;ZHANG Shijie(Sports Science Institute of Nantong University,Nantong 226019,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学体育科学学院,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《辽宁体育科技》2024年第3期88-93,共6页Liaoning Sport Science and Technology

基　　金：2023年国家社科基金一般项目(项目编号:23BTY102)。

摘　　要：奥运会是展示一个国家与民族竞技体育的重要舞台,也是世界体育发展的风向标与窗口。进入21世纪,办奥成本不断提高,办奥理念不断更新,许多新项目期盼能够跻身于奥林匹克这个规模庞大的舞台。运用文献资料法,对2024年巴黎奥运会项目变动的特征进行梳理,探讨2024年巴黎奥运会项目变化对我国奥运备战的影响及启示。研究认为,2024年巴黎奥运会项目变动具有如下特征:突出性别的平等性,新增项目的新潮性,办奥成本的压缩性。同时,对我国奥运备战产生了以下影响:混合项目增加,夺牌概率上升;优势项目减少,竞争更加激烈;不利因素凸显,备战压力加大。基于此,提出发展新增项目,把握制胜规律;坚持科技赋能,践行科学训练;优化保障措施,提升服务水平的备战启示。The Olympic Games is an important stage to show a country and a nation's competitive sports,and it is also the vane and window of the development of world sports.In the 2lst century,the cost of hosting the Olympic Games continues to increase,the idea of hosting the Olympic Games is constantly updated,and many new projects are looking forward to joining the huge stage of the Olympic Games.This article uses the method of literature to sort out the characteristics of the event changes of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games,and probes into the influence and enlightenment on the preparation for the Olympic Games in China.According to the research,the event changes of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games have the following characteristics:gender equality,the new trend of the new events,and the compressibility of the cost of hosting the Olympics.At the same time,the preparation for China's Olympic Games has produced the increase of mixed events,the probability of winning the medal rises;fewer advantageous projects,more intense competition;unfavorable factors are highlighted,and the pressure of preparing is increased.Based on this,it puts forward the development of new projects,grasp the winning law,adhere to scientific and technological empowerment,practice scientific training,optimize safeguard measures,improve service level and other inspirations.

关 键 词：巴黎奥运会 项目变动 奥运备战 

分 类 号：G811.21[文化科学—体育学]