中国群众体育赛事安全监管的协同治理体系构建--基于致死事件的循证分析  

Construction of Synergistic Governance System for Safety Supervision of Mass Sports Events in China--Evidence-Based Analysis of Fatal Events

作　　者：刘国纯 李佳悦 吴明慧 LIU Guochun;LI Jiayue;WU Minghui(The college of Exercise Medcine,Chongqing Medical Univ.,Chongqing 400331,China;Division of Sports Science and Physical Education,Tsinghua Univ.,Beijing 100084,China;Dept.of Journalism and Communication,Wuhan Sports Univ.,Wuhan 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学体育医学学院,重庆400331 [2]清华大学体育部,北京100084 [3]武汉体育学院新闻传播学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《体育教育学刊》2024年第2期32-39,F0003,共9页Journal of Physical Education

基　　金：重庆市社会科学规划科普项目(2024KP045)。

摘　　要：基于协同治理理论,对我国群众体育赛事致死事件进行循证分析。研究认为:群众体育赛事安全监管存在公权下放后地方与基层政府监管履责缺失与应急处置不力;私营企业运营群众体育赛事存在“责能”困境;单项体育协会在赛事运营管理中被边缘化;公民参赛的结构性不公正等问题。实现群众体育赛事安全监管协同治理需要重构政府权力,建立政社共治格局;加强市场准入监管,促进群众体育赛事规范化发展;厘清社会组织权责利关系,发挥单项体育协会主体作用;建立赛事资格审查制度,培养参赛者专业素养。Based on the theory of collaborative governance,an evidence-based analysis was conducted on the fatal events of mass sports events in China.The study concludes that there are problems such as the lack of local and grass-roots governments’supervision and emergency response after the decentralization of public sports supervision power,the dilemma of“responsibility and ability”in the operation of mass sports events by private enterprises,the marginalization of single sports associations in the operation and management of sports events and the structural unfairness in the participation of citizens.In order to realize the collaborative governance of mass sports events,it is necessary to reconstruct the government’s power and the co-governance pattern of government and society,to strengthen the regulation of market access and promote the standardized development of mass sports events,to clarify the relationship between the rights,responsibilities and benefits of social organizations,and to give full play to the role of the main body of individual sports associations and to establish a qualification system of the event and cultivate the participants’professional qualities.

关 键 词：群众体育赛事 安全监管 体育治理 协同治理 致死事件 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]