茅维生平与文学活动及其意义  

Biography of Mao Wei, His Literary Activities and Their Significance

作　　者：赵红娟[1] ZHAO Hongjuan(Collaborative Innovation Center for Zhejiang Culture“Going Global”,Zhejiang International Studies University,Hangzhou 310023,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江外国语学院浙江文化“走出去”协同创新中心,浙江杭州310023

出　　处：《湖州师范学院学报》2024年第5期19-27,共9页Journal of Huzhou University

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“明代茅坤家族文学文献整理与研究”(18AZW016)。

摘　　要：茅维的一生是极其悲剧的一生。名家之裔,自负才高,力求出生平筹划以匡济时艰,结果却怀才不遇,科举与仕进均无任何突破,甚至还被搅进党争,入狱破家,如此等等,深刻地折射出晚明社会现实的黑暗。然而,茅维把自己的日常生活、理想抱负和对黑暗现实的愤懑发之于诗文戏剧,其作品写实而果敢,从而成就了他在晚明文学史上的非凡意义。因为细节丰满,态度鲜明,他的诗文戏剧令人着迷,引人入胜,可为晚明文人的生态史和心灵史研究提供最生动的材料。Mao Wei had an extremely tragic life.As a descendant of a prestigious family,he was talented and ambitious,striving to make contributions to solving the difficulties of the times.However,he was unrecognized and made no breakthroughs in imperial examinations and official promotions.He was even involved in partisan struggles,imprisoned,and lost his family.His life deeply reflects the darkness of social reality in the late Ming Dynasty.Nevertheless,Mao Wei expressed his daily life,ideals and aspirations,and indignation towards the dark reality through poems,prose,and drama.His works are realistic and bold,making him extraordinary in the literary history of the late Ming Dynasty.His poems,prose,and dramas are fascinating and attractive due to their rich details and distinct attitudes,providing vivid materials for studying the ecological and spiritual history of scholars in the late Ming Dynasty.

关 键 词：茅维 生平 文学活动 文学史意义 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学] I206.48