基于UWB和RFID的装配式建筑堆场管理系统研究  

Research on Assembly Building Yard Management System Based on UWB and RFID

作　　者：赵学问[1] 鲁周静 肖成安 魏亚遇 ZHAO Xuewen;LU Zhoujing;XIAO Chengan;WEI Yayu(Guangdong Engineering Polytechnic College,Guangzhou 510115,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]广东工程职业技术学院,广东广州510115

出　　处：《工程技术研究》2024年第6期139-141,共3页Engineering and Technological Research

基　　金：广东省教育厅2021年度普通高校认定类科研项目(2021ktscx229)。

摘　　要：针对装配式混凝土建筑构件种类繁杂、尺寸较大的特点,在大规模堆场中采用人工或二维码难以有效识别和定位构件,文章基于UWB(超宽带)和RFID(射频识别)技术构建了分为四个层级的堆场管理系统,进而将功能模块划分为识别模块、定位模块、监控模块、数据模块和应用模块,实现对堆场构件的快速识别、精准定位和实时监测,可有效提高堆场利用率、管理效率和质量安全保障程度,促进智能建造技术在装配式建筑实施过程中的应用。In view of the complex types and large size of prefabricated concrete building components,it is difficult to effectively identify and locate components by manual or two-dimensional code in large-scale yards.Based on UWB(ultra-wideband)and RFID(radio frequency identification)technology,this paper constructs a yard management system divided into four levels,and then divides the functional modules into identification module,positioning module,monitoring module,data module and application module to realize rapid identification,accurate positioning and real-time monitoring of yard components.It can effectively improve the utilization rate,management efficiency and quality and safety guarantee of the yard,and promote the application of intelligent construction technology in the implementation process of prefabricated buildings.

关 键 词：堆场 UWB技术 RFID技术 装配式建筑 智能建造技术 

分 类 号：TU17[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU756