城市面源污染的成因、影响因素及控制技术探析  

Analysis of causes,influencing factors and control techniques of urban non-point source pollution

作　　者：李橙 安鸿雪 王嘉新 李莹真 廉静[3] 王宏亮 LI Cheng;AN Hongxue;WANG Jiaxin;LI Yingzhen;LIAN Jing;WANG Hongliang(Hebei Academy of Ecological and Environmental Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050031,China;Hebei Key Laboratory of Water Environmental Science,Shijiazhuang 050031,China;School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北省生态环境科学研究院,石家庄050031 [2]河北省水环境科学重点实验室,石家庄050031 [3]河北科技大学环境科学与工程学院,石家庄050000

出　　处：《黑龙江环境通报》2024年第6期36-38,共3页Heilongjiang Environmental Journal

摘　　要：在城市化扩张的大时代背景下,主要由人类住区和农业区的雨水径流引起的面源污染逐渐受到不同群体的关注。本文从城市面源污染的成因、影响因素和控制技术几个方面进行了介绍和总结。城市面源污染的形成是一个错综复杂、牵扯甚广的过程,需要从源头、过程和末端多角度考虑,工程措施和非工程措施多方面配合,因地制宜、多方位合作以实现对城市面源污染的综合治理。With the expansion of urbanization,non-point source pollution caused by rainwater runoff from human residential areas and agricultural areas has gradually attracted attention from different groups.This paper introduces and summarizes the causes,influencing factors,and control techniques of urban non-point source pollution.The formation of urban non-point source pollution is a complex and intricately interrelated process,with wide-ranging implications.Achieving comprehensive governance of it necessitates a multi-dimensional consideration from the source,process,and endpoint.It requires the integration of various engineering and non-engineering measures,tailored to local conditions,and implemented through multi-sectoral cooperation to achieve optimal effectiveness.

关 键 词：城市 面源污染 降雨 初期雨水 影响因素 控制技术 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]