论数字时代读者个人信息保护的规范衔接--以《公共图书馆法》第43条为研究对象  

On the Standard Convergence of Reader's Personal Information Protection in Digital Age:Taking Article 43 of thePublic Library Law as the Research Object

作　　者：玛丽亚木·艾斯凯尔 Maiyamu AISIKAIER(Law School of Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学法学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《图书馆研究》2024年第3期80-87,共8页Library Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“民法典中隐私与个人信息的二元保护模式研究”(项目编号:21BFX084);江苏省社会科学基金重点项目“反垄断法视域下个人信息保护制度研究”(项目编号:22FXA002)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：《公共图书馆法》第43条存在对读者个人信息的分类交叉混淆、违法行为类型过于狭窄、具体规定不完善等问题。在反思《公共图书馆法》第43条的基础上,认为《公共图书馆法》与《个人信息保护法》需要进行规范衔接。建议通过修改《公共图书馆法》,增加读者信息保护条款与《个人信息保护法》进行衔接,具体包括确立信息收集的知情同意、撤回及退出制度,以知情同意和选择退出进行读者个人信息“进入”与“退出”的两头保障,中间进行“个人信息”及“处理”概念的衔接。授权《个人信息保护法》规制具体的处理规则及其法律责任,为读者个人信息的有效保护提供智识助力。There are some problems in article 43 of the Public Library Law,such as cross confusion of the classifica-tion of readers'personal information,too narrow types of illegal acts,and lack of special protection provi-sions for minors'personal information.On the basis of rethinking article 43 of the Public Library Law,this paperbelieves thatthe Public Library Law and the Personal Information Protection Law need to be standard-ized,suggestsamending the Public Library Law and adding provisions for reader information protection to connect with the Personal Information Protection Law,including establishing informed consent,withdrawal and withdrawal systems for information collection,ensuring the"entry"and"exit"of readers'personal infor-mation by informed consent and opt-out,and connecting the concepts of"personal information"and"pro-cessing"in the middle.The specific processing rules and legal responsibilities are authorized to be speci-fied in the Personal Information Protection Law,so as to provide intellectual support for the effective protec-tion of readers'personal information in the future.

关 键 词：读者个人信息 个人信息保护法 公共图书馆法 规范衔接 

分 类 号：D922.16[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]