苹果园投入与效益的关系及节本增效的对策建议  

The relationship between inputs and benefits of apple orchard and the countermeasures and suggestions for cost saving and efficiency increasing

作　　者：路树国 高鹏 刘光东 韩振海[3] LU Shuguo;GAO Peng;LIU Guangdong;HAN Zhenhai(Yan’an Fruit Industry Center,Shaanxi 716000;Yan’an Ansai District Fruit Industry Technology Service Center;College of Horticulture,China Agricultural University)

机构地区：[1]延安市果业中心,陕西716000 [2]延安市安塞区果业技术服务中心 [3]中国农业大学园艺学院

出　　处：《中国果树》2024年第4期1-6,共6页China Fruits

摘　　要：近年来,苹果生产成本不断攀升已成为影响果园效益和果农收入的重要因素,很大程度上制约了苹果产业高质量发展。延安是我国优势苹果产业带核心区域,苹果产业作为延安农业的支柱产业,对当地经济社会高质量发展,特别是广大农民脱贫致富贡献巨大。开展了果园投入对果园效益和果农收入影响的调查,通过分析延安苹果生产投入现状、投入与产出矛盾,提出有效对策措施,为助力延安苹果高质量发展先行区建设提供参考。In recent years,apple’s production costs have continuously risen has become an important factor affecting the benefits of orchards and fruit farmers’income,which largely restricts the high-quality development of the apple industry.Yan’an is the core area of my country’s advantage in the apple industry.As the pillar industry of Yan’an agriculture,the apple industry has contributed a huge contribution to the high-quality development of the local economy and society,especially the majority of farmers from poverty alleviation.This article conducts an investigation of orchard investment on the benefits of orchards and the impact of fruit farmers’income.By analyzing the contradiction between the current status,investment and output of the Yan’an apple production investment,and proposed effective countermeasures,it provides a reference for helping the construction of the high-quality development zone of Yan’an apple.

关 键 词：延安苹果 高质量发展 投入产出 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]