罪犯劳动改造组织与管理的社会价值  

Social Values of the Organization and Management of Labor Reform of Criminals

作　　者：周月宇 Zhou Yueyu(Jiangsu Provincial Judicial Police Higher Vocational School,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu 211806)

机构地区：[1]江苏省司法警官高等职业学校,江苏南京211806

出　　处：《河南司法警官职业学院学报》2024年第1期19-23,共5页Journal of Henan Judicial Police Vocational College

摘　　要：劳动改造作为与监管改造、教育改造并列的新中国监狱三大传统罪犯改造手段之一,是现代监狱刑罚执行的重要组成部分,是改造罪犯的重要载体,对罪犯转化思想、矫正恶习、培养技能、回归社会起到了积极的作用,具有鲜明的中国特色。近年来,随着监企分开改革的深入推进,构建以改造为目的的监狱企业管理体系、生产经营体系,以服务罪犯顺利回归社会为导向的监狱企业劳动项目准入机制、罪犯职业技能培训体系等理念和举措受到广泛关注。围绕“改造人”的最终目的,更好统筹教育改造罪犯和监狱企业国有资产保值增值,依法强化监狱本质职能和监狱企业服务罪犯改造现实需要的有机统一,最大程度地助力罪犯顺利回归社会、降低重新犯罪率,是当前学术研究层面和监狱管理层面都需要深入研究探索的重要课题。Labor reform,along with supervision reform and education reform,constitutes the three traditional means of reforming criminals in new China's prisons.It serves as an important part of moderm prison sentence enforcement and an important carrier for reforming criminals in that labor reform plays a positive role in transforming criminals'mindsets,correcting their vices,cultivating their skills,and helping them return to the society,which take on distinctive Chinese characteristics.In recent years,with the in-depth promotion of the separation reform of prison and enterprises,constructing a prison enterprise management system and a production and operation system for the purpose of reform,a prison enterprise labor project access mechanism oriented to the smooth return of criminals to the society,and concepts and initiatives of vocational skills training system for criminals has received widespread attention.Focusing on the ultimate goal of"reforming people",better integrating the education and reform of criminals,preserving and adding the value of state-owned assets of prison enterprises,strengthening according to law the organic unity of the essential function of prison and the actual needs of prison enterprises to serve prisoners reform,and maximizing the help to criminals to return to society smoothly and reduce the recidivism rate are the important issues that need to be studied in-depth and explored at both the current academic research level and the prison management level.

关 键 词：劳动改造 监企改革 劳动组织与管理 社会价值 

分 类 号：DF87[政治法律—法学]