无定形硫属单质分子结构的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Molecular Structure of Amorphous Chalcogen Elements

作　　者：时五一 鲍雨[1] 崔树勋[1] SHI Wuyi;BAO Yu;CUI Shuxun(School of Chemistry,Key Lab of Advanced Technologies of Materials,Ministry of Education,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China)

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学化学学院,材料先进技术教育部重点实验室,成都610031

出　　处：《高等学校化学学报》2024年第6期1-14,共14页Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(批准号:22273079);四川省自然科学基金(批准号:2022NSFSC1204);四川省中央政府引导地方科技发展计划项目(批准号:2022ZYD0043)资助。

摘　　要：硫属单质(硫、硒、碲)是自然界中一类十分重要的物质,在光电材料、电池及半导体等领域有着广泛的应用.硫属单质均具有晶态和无定形态两种结构形态,其中晶态硫属单质的分子结构已经得到了深入的研究,但无定形硫属单质的分子结构研究还处于初级阶段.为了更好地发掘无定形硫属单质的应用潜力,对其结构与性质进行深入研究十分必要.本文概述了无定形硫属单质分子结构研究方面的最新进展,并展望了未来可能的研究方向.这些工作将有助于更全面地了解无定形硫属单质的性质,并推动其在不同领域中的应用.Chalcogen elements(including sulfur,selenium,and tellurium)are essential substances in the nature and have wide-range applications in photoelectric materials,batteries,semiconductors,and other fields.Chalcogen elements have two structural forms:crystalline and amorphous.While the molecular structure of crystalline chalcogen elements has been extensively investigated,the molecular structures of amorphous chalcogen elements remain uncertain.To better explore the potential applications of amorphous chalcogen elements,it is necessary to study their structure and properties.This paper summarizes recent advancements in understanding the molecular structure of amorphous chalcogen elements and envisages potential research directions.These efforts aim to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the properties of amorphous chalcogen elements and to foster their application across diverse fields.

关 键 词：硫属单质 无定形态 硫 硒 碲 

分 类 号：O613.5[理学—无机化学]