口腔修复与牙体牙髓学临床实习融合模式的创新与实践  

Innovative and Practical Integration of Clinical Internship in Prosthodontics and Endodontics

作　　者：王珍珍 贾如[1] 胡波 牛林 WANG Zhenzhen;JIA Ru;HU Bo;NIU Lin(Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research,Xi'an Shaanxi 710004,China;Department of Prosthetics,Hospital of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an Shaanxi 710004,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省颅颌面精准医学研究重点实验室,陕西西安710004 [2]西安交通大学口腔医院修复科,陕西西安710004

出　　处：《继续医学教育》2024年第5期33-36,共4页Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的调查分析西安交通大学口腔医院2017级口腔临床医学5年制学生(第5年)的临床实习现状及存在问题,以便为教学方法的改革和提高口腔临床专业本科生的临床实习质量奠定基础。方法选取2021年12月至2022年6月在西安交通大学口腔医院实习的2017级43名本科生进行问卷调查,并对临床实习效果进行统计分析。结果调查结果显示在教学质量方面,其中对临床思维能力提高和讲座质量满意度(非常满意+满意)分别为90.70%和95.35%,在实习效果自评中,学生反映对病例书写掌握程度和临床常见病的解决上有很大帮助,分别为81.40%和76.71%。这表明当前的临床实习带教模式总体上获得了较高的满意度,且能有效培养学生系统性解决临床问题的能力。结论结合口腔修复与牙体牙髓的临床实习能够显著提高学生的临床诊疗和疾病诊断能力。因此,本次临床实习的教学改革有望进一步提升本科临床实习的整体质量。Objective To investigate and analyze the current situation and existing problems of the 5th year clinical practice for the 2017 cohort of 5-year oral clinical medicine students at the Hospital of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University,aiming to lay a foundation for the reform of teaching methods and enhancement of clinical practice quality for undergraduate students in the oral clinical major.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 43 undergraduates from the 2017 cohort,who had their clinical practice undertaken at the Hospital of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University from December 2021 to June 2022,and this was followed by a statistical analysis of the clinical practice effects.Results The survey results indicated high satisfaction with the teaching mode and lecture quality,with satisfaction rates of 90.70%and 95.35%respectively.In the self-assessment of clinical practice,students reported significant benefits in mastering case writing and solving common clinical conditions,with approval ratings of 81.40%and 76.71%respectively.These findings demonstrated that the clinical practice teaching mode generally achieved high satisfaction and effectively fostered students'abilities to systematically address clinical problems.Conclusion Clinical practice involving both dental prosthetics and endodontics significantly enhances students'abilities in clinical diagnosis and disease management.Therefore,the teaching reforms in this clinical practice are expected to further improve the overall quality of undergraduate clinical training.

关 键 词：口腔修复学 牙体牙髓学 口腔医学 临床实习 教学改革 能力培养 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]