单纯艾灸及艾灸联合疗法治疗膝骨关节病的研究进展  

Research Progress of Simple Moxibustion and Moxibustion Combined Therapy on Knee Osteoarthritis

作　　者：李梁午宸 孔庆喆[1] LI Liangwuchen;KONG Qingzhe(Department of Orthopedics,Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Attached to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100010,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京中医医院骨伤科,北京100010

出　　处：《继续医学教育》2024年第5期192-196,共5页Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：膝骨关节病是骨关节退行性疾病,主要症状为关节疼痛、积液、肿胀、畸形、运动受限、功能障碍等。临床膝骨关节病患者多接受西医保守治疗,但服用西药的长期疗效欠满意,手术治疗亦存在诸多缺点。艾灸作为中医传统外治法,用于治疗膝骨关节病有满意疗效。笔者通过检索相关文献,从单纯艾灸治疗和艾灸联合其他中医外治法治疗两方面,综述艾灸治疗膝骨关节病的临床研究进展,以期提供更多临床治疗膝骨关节病的治疗思路,提示更多临床研究中医外治法治疗膝骨关节病的方向。Knee osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease,with the main symptoms being joint pain,effusion,swelling,deformity,limited mobility,and functional impairment.Patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis often receive conservative treatment from Western medicine,but the long-term efficacy of western drugs is unsatisfactory,and surgical treatments also have many disadvantages.Moxibustion,as a traditional external treatment method in Chinese medicine,has satisfactory therapeutic effects on knee osteoarthritis.This article reviews the relevant literature on the clinical research progress of moxibustion treatment for knee osteoarthritis,from two aspects:moxibustion alone and moxibustion combined with other traditional Chinese medicine external treatment methods.It aims to provide more clinical treatment ideas for knee osteoarthritis and to suggest directions for more clinical research on traditional Chinese medicine external treatment methods for knee osteoarthritis.

关 键 词：膝骨关节病 中医骨伤 艾灸 中医外治法 联合疗法 研究进展 

分 类 号：R274[医药卫生—中医骨伤科学]