针灸治疗良性前列腺增生随机对照试验报告文献质量评价  

Literature quality evaluation of randomized controlled trial reports of acupuncture in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia

作　　者：李安文 耿强[1,2] 孙远 郭孝伟 赵丰 赵玉 陈少峰[1,2] 李重 LI Anwen;GENG Qiang;SUN Yuan;GUO Xiaowei;ZHAO Feng;ZHAO Yu;CHEN Shaofeng;LI Zhong(Department of Andrology,First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300381,China;National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Tianjin 300381,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学第一附属医院男科,天津300381 [2]国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津300381

出　　处：《中国性科学》2024年第5期118-121,共4页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

摘　　要：目的基于国际标准,评价良性前列腺增生针灸随机对照试验报告文献质量,以期为临床诊疗应用提供循证证据。方法计算机检索中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据库、PubMed等数据库建库至2022年3月发表的良性前列腺增生针灸疗法的临床研究文献。采用基于国际公认的临床试验报告统一标准及报告针刺临床试验中干预措施的国际标准(STRICTA)进行文献报道质量评估。根据Cochrane Handbook 5.2.0对文献进行方法学质量评价。结果共纳入文献42篇,方法学质量评价:20篇列明随机方法,21篇提及病例脱落,5篇提及隐藏,4篇提及盲法。对39篇与针刺相关的文献进行报道质量评估:7篇提到不同类型的针刺方法,2篇提及治疗的变动情况,30篇报道针刺的深度,32篇报告针刺反应,12篇提及治疗师的资历。结论良性前列腺增生针灸疗法的临床随机对照研究数量正在快速增长,但是文献水平和研究质量仍有待提高。Objective To evaluate the literature quality of randomized controlled trial reports on acupuncture for benign prostatic hyperplasia based on international standards,in order to provide evidencebased evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods The clinical research literatures on acupuncture for benign prostatic hyperplasia published from database establishment to March 2022 were retrieved by computer from CNKI,VIP,Wanfang,PubMed and other databases.The quality of the literature reports were evaluated by based on internationally recognized consolidated standards of reporting trials and the standards for reporting interventions in clinical trials of acupuncture(STRICTA).Methodological quality of the literature was evaluated according to the Cochrane Handbook 5.2.0.Results A total of 42 literatures were included.Methodological quality evaluation:20 literatures listed the random method,21 literatures mentioned case shedding,5 literatures mentioned the allocation concealment and 4 literatures mentioned the blind method.The report quality of 39 literatures related to acupuncture was evaluated:7 literatures mentioned different acupuncture types,2 literatures mentioned treatment changes condition,30 literatures mentioned acupuncture depths,32 literatures mentioned acupuncture responses,12 literatures mentioned the qualifications of acupuncture therapists.Conclusions Although the clinical randomized controlled researches on acupuncture therapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia are growing rapidly,the literature level and research quality still need to be improved.

关 键 词：良性前列腺增生 针灸 随机对照试验 文献质量评价 

分 类 号：R697[医药卫生—泌尿科学]