基于PLC的高内聚低耦合软件架构设计方法研究  

Research on High Cohesion and Low Coupling Software Architecture Design Method Based on PLC

作　　者：高智刚 姜慧慧 田辉 容烁 GAO Zhigang;JIANG Huihui;TIAN hui;RONG shuo(CETC Fenghua Information-equipment Co.,Ltd.,Taiyuan 030032,China)

机构地区：[1]中电科风华信息装备股份有限公司,山西太原030032

出　　处：《电子工业专用设备》2024年第3期60-63,共4页Equipment for Electronic Products Manufacturing

摘　　要：PLC的编程方式逐渐由传统的梯形图编程升级到了基于OOP(面向对象)的模块化编程,虽然提高了程序编写的效率,但依然未形成架构设计的概念和遵循架构设计下的编程规范,导致团队赋能缺失,严重依赖个人能力,给项目运行带来不可追溯和不可预知的风险。“高内聚低耦合”的软件架构设计方法,重新定义了产品的研发模式;实现了从依赖个人能力、随机化和偶然性推出成功产品,到为团队赋能、制度化和持续性推出高质量产品的转变。Although the current PLC programming method is gradually upgraded from traditional ladder diagram programming to object-oriented modular programming,which reduces the difficulty of programming,when faced with large and complex projects,due to the lack of the concept of architectural design and the lack of compliance with existing Various programming norms lead to the lack of team empowerment and heavy reliance on individual capabilities,which brings untraceable and unpredictable risks to project operation.The“high cohesion and low coupling”software architecture design method redefines the product development model.It has realized the transformation from relying on individual ability,launching successful products randomly and accidentally,to empowering the team,and launching high-quality products systematically and continuously.

关 键 词：架构 高内聚 低耦合 团队赋能 架构设计文档 

分 类 号：TN311.11[电子电信—物理电子学]