生物制氢原理及研究进展  

Principles and Research Progress of Biohydrogen Production

作　　者：陈鸿伟[1] 付昱飞 宋杨凡 郭成浩 施睿鹏 王猛[1] 徐游波 CHEN Hongwei;FU Yufei;SONG Yangfan;GUO Chenghao;SHI Ruipeng;WANG Meng;XU Youbo(Hebei Key Laboratory of Low Carbon and High Efficiency Power Generation Technology,School of Power Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,Hebei Province,China;DEC Academy of Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 611731,China)

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学动力工程系河北省低碳高效发电技术重点实验室,河北保定071003 [2]东方电气集团科学技术研究院有限公司,成都611731

出　　处：《动力工程学报》2024年第6期872-885,共14页Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(52106199);北京市自然科学基金资助项目(3214056);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2020502053);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金面上项目(2023MS122)。

摘　　要：主要综述了光解水、光发酵、暗发酵、暗-光发酵耦合等生物制氢技术,分析各方法的产氢机制、工艺优劣、影响因素和研究现状等,同时对比了生物制氢反应器的类型与特点。结果表明:生物制氢在低品位能源处理与高级能源生产方面具有巨大潜力。最后,给出了目前生物制氢技术的发展建议。Biohydrogen production technologies such as photolysis of water,photo fermentation,dark fermentation,and coupled dark-photo-fermentation were mainly reviewed.The hydrogen production mechanism,technological advantages and disadvantages,influencing factors and research status of each method were analyzed.At the same time,the types and characteristics of biohydrogen production reactors were compared.The results show that biohydrogen production has great potential in low-grade energy treatment and advanced energy production.Finally,some suggestions on the development of biohydrogen production technology were given.

关 键 词：生物制氢 氢能 生物反应器 

分 类 号：TK91[动力工程及工程热物理]