差异化教学在材料力学课程中的应用研究  

作　　者：李志军[1] 李雪华[1] 王霞[1] 张文荣[1] 杨帆[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安工业大学建筑工程学院,西安710032

出　　处：《高教学刊》2024年第18期29-32,共4页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：西安工业大学教学改革研究重点项目“工程教育认证下基于OBE的力学类课程教学改革研究与实践——以土木、机械类一流专业为例”(22JGZ06);西安工业大学思想政治教育研究会重点课题“工程教育认证下人民兵工精神融入基础力学课程思政研究”(XGSZ2023005);西安工业大学教学改革研究一般项目“案例导向型教学模式在《工程力学》中的探索与实践”(22JGY32)。

摘　　要：该文分析工程教育认证下普通高等院校材料力学课程教学中存在的问题,基于差异化教学体系提出与材料力学课程相适应的教学改革方案。建议通过教学目标、过程和考核差异化特点建立材料力学课程差异化教学体系。基于课前、课中和课后,提出相应的差异化教学方法,提出3模块和3层次的差异化仿真实验教学方案,构建差异化课程考核方法。The paper analyzing the existing problems in the process of course teaching of Mechanics of Materials for regular higher educational institutions under engineering education certification,in this paper,the teaching reform project of the course is presented on the basis of the differentiated teaching system which consists of teaching target,teaching process and teaching assessment.In the project,the corresponding differentiated teaching methods are presented according to three class stage(before class,in class and after class).The simulating experiment teaching based on three modules and three hierarchical structures are proposed,and the differentiated course assessment modes of mechanics of materials are constructed.

关 键 词：差异化教学 工程教育认证 OBE 材料力学 教学改革 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]