马铃薯机械化收获技术进展与展望  

Progress and Prospect of Potato Mechanized Harvesting Technology

作　　者：汪昕 杨德秋[1] 李洋 刘萌萌 段荣鑫 Wang Xin;Yang Deqiu;Li Yang;Liu Mengmeng;Duan Rongxin(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Group Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司,北京100083

出　　处：《农机化研究》2024年第9期1-7,共7页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：国家马铃薯产业技术体系资金项目(CARS-09-P25)。

摘　　要：马铃薯是我国第四大粮食作物,种植面积和产量均居世界第一,但机械化收获技术水平与快速发展的马铃薯产业仍然不相匹配,与欧美发达国家相比存在较大差距。为此,基于国内外马铃薯机械化收获技术研究现状,分别对马铃薯分段和联合收获中关键技术的研究进展进行归类和阐述,并对马铃薯机械化收获技术发展趋势进行展望,旨在为从事马铃薯机械化收获技术研究的工程技术人员提供参考。Potato is the fourth largest food crop in China,with both planting area and output ranking first in the world.However,the level of mechanized harvesting technology still does not match the rapidly developing potato industry,and there is a big gap compared with developed countries in Europe and the United States.Based on the research status of potato mechanized harvesting technology at home and abroad,this paper classifies and describes the research progress of key technologies in potato segmentation and joint harvesting,and looks forward to the development trend of potato mechanized harvesting technology,which provides a reference for engineering and technical personnel engaged in the research of potato mechanized harvesting technology.

关 键 词：马铃薯收获 机械化收获 分段收获 联合收获 

分 类 号：S233.4[农业科学—农业机械化工程]