果园水肥药与防霜冻一体化系统装置的设计  被引量:1

Design of Integrated System of Water,Fertilizer,Medicine and Frost Prevention in Orchard

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:吴建伟[1,2,3] 柳国栋 吴文茜 王秀琴 张宏志 熊晓菲 秦向阳 Wu Jianwei;Liu Guodong;Wu Wenqian;Wang Xiuqin;Zhang Hongzhi;Xiong Xiaofei;Qin Xiangyang(National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China;Beijing PAIDE Science and Technology Development Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100097,China;Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097,China)

机构地区:[1]国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心,北京100097 [2]北京派得伟业科技发展有限公司,北京100097 [3]北京市农林科学院,北京100097

出  处:《农机化研究》2024年第10期73-78,共6页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基  金:北京市乡村振兴科技项目(20220817);北京市科技计划项目(Z211100004621004);北京市农林科学院项目(PT2022-28)。

摘  要:针对我国果园生产中存在的水资料浪费、过度施肥、不科学施药、霜冻危害等问题,面向果园管理的水肥药节约省力需求,设计了一种果园水肥药与防霜冻一体化装置。以现有的果园灌溉系统为基础,构建水肥药、防霜冻和灌溉融合应用模式,实现了滴灌施肥、喷灌施药和防霜冻等果园农事功能。装置具有人工控制、定时定量、模型控制等多种控制方式,减少了设施设备成本,提高了果园现有设备的综合利用率,可精准控制水、肥、药的使用量,节约了农业资源。Aiming at the problems of water waste,excessive fertilization,unscientific application of drug,frost harm and other problems in orchard production in our country,and to meet the needs of saving water and fertilizer and pesticide in orchard management,an integrated device of orchard water,fertilizer and anti-frost was designed and developed.Based on some orchard irrigation system,the system of water,fertilizer and frost prevention was constructed,and the irrigation mode was optimized.The combination of drip irrigation and fertilization,spray irrigation and frost prevention was adopted to reduce equipment investment,improving the utilization rate of existing equipment,accurately control the usage of water,fertilizer and medicine,and save agricultural resources.

关 键 词:智慧果园 水肥药 霜冻预防 微喷 

分 类 号:S237[农业科学—农业机械化工程] S220.39[农业科学—农业工程]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象