时代社会造就的悲剧人生:《红与黑》主人公的悲剧命运研究  

The Tragic Life Created by Times and Society:A Study of the Tragic Destiny of the Protagonist in the Red and the Black

作　　者：刘枚 LIU Mei(School of Foreign Languages,Shanxi University,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学外国语学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《盐城工学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期66-69,共4页Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology（Social Science Edition）

摘　　要：《红与黑》是法国批判现实主义作家司汤达涉及生存价值及伦理道德问题的代表作,于连身上的悲剧性主要表现在其生命中的诸多矛盾,其中不仅有时代与个人的矛盾,也有个人性格的矛盾,更有人性层面的矛盾。于连试图反抗这些矛盾,但最终陷入不得不妥协、沉沦的境地,进而导致其悲剧命运的发生。结合《红与黑》的时代背景,从反抗与妥协交织的矛盾性格、个人与时代的博弈、人性中兽性与神性的博弈“入手”,深入分析于连的悲剧命运。the Red and the Black is a representative work of the French critical realist writer Stendhal,which deals with the value of survival and ethical and moral issues.The tragedy of his character is mainly reflected in the many contradictions he faces in his life,including not only the contradictions between the times and individuals,but also the contradictions of personal character and even the contradictions of human nature.Julien attempted to resist these contradictions,but ultimately fell into a situation where he had to compromise and sink,leading to his tragic fate.Based on the historical background of the Red and the Black,this article delves into the tragic fate of Julien by analyzing the contradictory personality intertwined with resistance and compromise,the game between individuals and the times,and the game between trustworthiness and divinity in human nature.

关 键 词：矛盾 反抗 妥协 《红与黑》 主人公 悲剧命运 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]