数字化发展能促进“碳中和”目标实现吗?——基于城市面板数据的实证分析  

Can Digital Development Contribute to the Achievement of Carbon Neutrality?:An Empirical Analysis Based on Urban Panel Data

作　　者：李海海[1] 黄岩朔 Li Haihai;Huang Yanshuo

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学商学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《复印报刊资料（生态环境与保护）》2023年第5期51-58,共8页ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT AND PROTECTION

基　　金：国家社会科学基金“军民深度融合驱动制造强国建设的动力机制与支撑体系研究”(18BJY106);湖南省科研创新项目“‘新消费’模式下我国制造业转型升级路径与机制研究”(CX20210529)。

摘　　要：在我国迈向“碳达峰”与“碳中和”目标的征程中,数字化发展是践行绿色发展理念的重要手段。通过构建2003-2017年全国272个城市面板数据库,对数字化发展影响二氧化碳排放进行了实证研究。结果显示:数字化发展显著抑制了二氧化碳排放;促进产业结构调整、提升产业创新能力、优化产业资源配置与提高能源利用效率是数字化发展抑制碳排放的重要机制;从东中西部地区来看,数字化发展推动“碳中和”目标实现存在着显著的区域异质性。Digital development is an important tool for practicing the concept of green development in China's jour-ney toward the goal of"carbon peaking"and"carbon neutrality".By constructing a panel database of 272 cities in China from 2003 to 2017,an empirical study on the impact of digital development on CO,emissions is conducted.The results show that digital development significantly suppresses carbon dioxide emissions and that promoting industrial re-structuring,stimulating industrial innovation and development,optimizing industrial resource allocation,and improving energy use efficiency are important mechanisms for digital development to suppress carbon emissions.Seen from the eastern,central and western regions,a significant regional heterogeneity exists in digital development to promote the goal of"carbon neutrality".

关 键 词：数字化发展 碳中和目标 产业低碳发展 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济] F424[环境科学与工程—环境工程] X321