国土空间规划背景下城市生态空间研究进展  

Research Progress of Urban Ecological Space in the Context of Territorial Spatial Planning

作　　者：王子尧 高宇 李锋 成超男 WANG Ziyao;GAO Yu;LI Feng;CHENG Chaonan

机构地区：[1]清华大学建筑学院景观学系、生态修复研究中心,北京100084 [2]北京林业大学园林学院,北京100083 [3]清华大学建筑学院景观学系,北京100084

出　　处：《中国园林》2024年第4期22-28,共7页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目“城市生态资产的评估方法与管理机制研究”(编号71734006);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“北京市生态系统服务动态评估与生态功能分区研究”(编号BFUKF202310)共同资助。

摘　　要：在国土空间规划背景下,对于城市生态空间的合理管控,是关乎自然保护和人类福祉的重要举措,更是生态文明建设新时代保障城市可持续发展的重要抓手。首先界定并解析了城市生态空间的概念与内涵,在此基础上,基于Citespace分析了国内外城市生态空间相关文献的研究热点与演化趋势。其次,从城市生态空间的识别与评价、格局、优化及管控策略4个方面对当前相关领域的研究进展进行系统梳理,并对国土空间规划背景下相关研究侧重点与不足展开评述。最后,针对目前的政策背景与现实问题,综合考虑国内外研究的差异性,提出了生态空间未来研究和实践的4个主要方向,可为中国城市和区域生态空间建设提供参考。In the context of territorial spatial planning,the judicious control of urban ecological space emerges as a vital measure for the preservation of nature and human well-being,and a crucial determinant for ensuring the sustainable development of cities in the contemporary era of ecological civilization construction.This paper provides clear definitions and analysis of the concept and connotation of urban ecological space.Based on this,it analyzes the research hotspots and evolution trends in literature pertaining to urban ecological space at both national and international levels,by Citespace.Then it systematically sorts out the current research progress in the related fields from four aspects:identification and evaluation,pattern,optimization and control strategy of urban ecological space,and comments on the key points and shortcomings of relevant research under the background of territorial spatial planning.Finally,considering the current policy context,practical challenges,and acknowledging disparities between domestic and international research,this paper proposes four primary directions for future research and practice of ecological space.These directions aim to serve as a valuable reference for the development of urban and regional ecological space in China.

关 键 词：风景园林 城市生态空间 国土空间规划 城镇化 “三生”空间 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]