术后房颤对老年髋部骨折患者预后影响的研究进展  

Advances in research of postoperative atrial fibrillation on the prognosis of elderly patients with hip fracture

作　　者：张煜彭 李浩南 付焱 冯继伟 刘凯 张文凯[2] Zhang Yupeng;Li Haonan;Fu Yan;Feng Jiwei;Liu Kai;Zhang Wenkai(Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China;Department of Intensive Care Unit,Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学,太原030001 [2]山西医科大学第二医院重症医学科,太原030001

出　　处：《中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志》2024年第1期51-56,共6页Chinese Journal of Geriatric Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：山西省科技厅自然科学研究面上项目(202203021221278)。

摘　　要：术后心房颤动(POAF)是一种严重的外科手术并发症,也是最常见的围术期心律失常,在全球范围内,髋部骨折都是老年人致残的十大原因之一。鉴于髋部骨折发生术后房颤后对患者死亡率的影响逐渐显现,越来越多的研究集中于探究其发病率及对患者结局的影响。本文通过对术后房颤对老年髋部骨折患者预后影响的研究进行分析,总结其可能发生机制的研究进展,挖掘防治及预测其发生的可能性,可指导临床评估、管理和有针对性的干预。Postoperative atrial fibrillation(POAF)is a serious surgical complication and the most common perioperative arrhythmia.Globally,hip fracture is one of the top ten causes of disability in the elder-ly.In view of the gradual impact of postoperative atrial fibrillation on the mortality of patients with hip frac-ture,more and more studies have focused on the incidence of hip fracture and its impact on the outcome of patients.Through the analysis of the effect of postoperative atrial fibrillation on the prognosis of elderly pa-tients with hip fracture,this paper summarizes the research progress of its possible mechanism,excavates the possibility of prevention and treatment and predicts the possibility of its occurrence,which can guide clinical evaluation,management and targeted intervention.

关 键 词：老年人 心房颤动 髋部骨折 手术 术后并发症 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]