西藏札达日乌孜细石器地点石制品研究  

Research on the Stone Artifacts from the Ri wo tse Microlith Site in Zanda County,Tibet

作　　者：朱之勇[1] 熊娟 唐睿 于春[1] 席琳 张建林 Zhu Zhiyong;Xiong Juan;Tang Rui;Yu Chun;Xi Lin;Zhang Jianlin

机构地区：[1]西北大学文化遗产学院 [2]陕西省考古研究院

出　　处：《考古与文物》2024年第4期45-52,共8页Archaeology and Cultural Relics

摘　　要：本文采用类型学、数量统计等方法,对2019年在西藏札达县日乌孜细石器地点调查中所获得的石制品进行了研究。通过分析可知,其石制品类型包括普通石核、楔形细石核、锥形细石核、石叶、细石叶、尖状器、石锥、砍砸器及各类刮削器等,属典型细石器遗存。根据文化内涵及特征,推断日乌孜细石器地点为一处古人类的临时石器加工场所,年代可能处于全新世大暖期的鼎盛阶段,即距今7200~6000年之间。本项研究详细揭示了日乌孜细石器地点的文化面貌,有利于推动西藏西部的细石器研究走向深入。In 2019,the Ri wo tse microlithic locality was found during a fieldwork conducted in the Ngari district in the western Tibetan area.This research employs typological and quantitative statistical methodologies to analyze stone products from this locality.The stone artifacts includes cores,wedge-shaped cores,blades,microblades,points,awls,choppers,and a variety of scrapers.The preliminary result shows that the site might have been a stone tool manufacturing workshop.The Ri wo tse locality dates back to about 7200-6000 BP during the Holocene Climatic Optimum.The discovery of these microlithic materials is of great significance for enhancing our understanding of the microlithic industry in prehistoric Tibet.

关 键 词：西藏自治区札达县 日乌孜 细石器 

分 类 号：K876.2[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]