马克思主义中国化视域下《反对本本主义》的历史贡献与时代价值  

The Historical Contribution and Significance of the Opposing Bookishness from the Perspective of Adapting Marxism to the Chinese Context

作　　者：范粟淇 Fan Suqi(Teaching and Research Office,The Communist Party of China Taihe County Party School,Taihe 236600)

机构地区：[1]中共太和县委党校教研室,太和236600

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第11期5-8,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：毛泽东在共产国际不顾中国的实际状况对中国革命所做的“瞎指挥”以及红军中存在教条主义的历史背景下,创作《反对本本主义》,从辩证唯物主义认识论的高度提出将马克思主义基本原理与中国的实际情况相结合的观点,初步呈现了马克思主义中国化的理论自觉。这一著作是毛泽东对调查研究实践经验的理论总结,形成了毛泽东思想活的灵魂三个方面的雏形。《反对本本主义》对于弘扬实事求是精神,大兴调查研究之风;坚定不移践行群众路线,紧紧依靠人民群众;发扬独立自主民族精神,走好新时代赶考路有着重要的时代价值。Mao Zedong,under the historical background of the Communist International’s blind command of the Chinese revolution despite the actual situation in China and the dogmatism existing within the party and the Red Army,created Opposing Bookishness,and from the perspective of dialectical materialism epistemology,he proposed the viewpoint of combining the basic principles of Marxism with the actual situation in China,presenting a preliminary theoretical consciousness of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context.This work is Mao Zedong’s theoretical summary of practical experience in investigation and research,forming the embryonic form of the three aspects of the living soul of Mao Zedong Thought.Opposing Bookishness promotes the spirit of seeking truth from facts and promotes the trend of investigation and research;firmly practice the mass line and closely rely on the people;carrying forward the spirit of independence and autonomy of the nation,and taking the road to success in the new era,which has an important historical value.

关 键 词：《反对本本主义》 调查研究 实事求是 群众路线 独立自主 

分 类 号：A841[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]