软式消化内镜再处理及其影响因素的研究进展  

Research progress on reprocessing of flexible GI endoscopes and its influencing factors

作　　者：周晨颖 顾青[2] ZHOU Chenying;GU Qing(Nursing Department,The First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou,310003,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属第一医院护理部,杭州市310003 [2]浙江大学医学院附属第一医院消化内镜中心

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2024年第5期782-786,共5页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：2021年浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(新技术产品研发)(2021PY006);2021年浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGF21H030007)。

摘　　要：应用于消化系统疾病诊疗的软式内镜在操作中会接触消化道黏膜、进入血管和无菌组织,因此需要进行严格的再处理后才能重新用于患者,但因其具有材质特殊、管腔狭窄和结构复杂等特点,显著增加了再处理的难度。文章从护理管理的角度出发,对软式消化内镜再处理的定义、方案、影响因素进行综述,详细分析了影响再处理的多种因素并提出相应对策,以期为内镜再处理的管理提供借鉴和参考。During operation,the flexible GI endoscopes will contact the digestive tract mucosa,enter blood vessels and sterile tissue,so it needs strict reprocessing before it can be reused.The characteristics of special material,narrow lumen and complex structure of the flexible GI endoscopes increase the difficulty of the reprocessing significantly.The definition,scheme and influencing factors of reprocessing of flexible GI endoscopes were reviewed from the perspective of nursing management,the factors worthy of attention were analyzed in detail and corresponding strategies were proposed,to provide a reference for reprocessing management.

关 键 词：软式内镜 再处理 影响因素 感染控制 护理管理 综述 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] R197[医药卫生—临床医学]