姑息关怀史  

The History of Palliative Care

作　　者：郑秀君 

机构地区：[1]中山大学

出　　处：《英语世界》2023年第4期4-7,共4页The World of English

摘　　要：英国医生西塞莉·桑德斯女爵士发起了现代临终关怀运动,姑息关怀由此发展而来。1948年,时年20岁的桑德斯在伦敦当护士,她爱上了一位因身患癌症而生命垂危的波兰病人。那位病人遗赠给她500英镑,用于创办一家疗养院或医院来缓解临终病患的身心痛苦。桑德斯下定决心要掌握控制疼痛的最佳方法,于是她转行成为一名医生。当时,英国人和美国人对临终关怀的态度逐渐转变。人们愈发清楚地意识到身心状态之间存在紧密联系.British doctor D:ame1 Cicely Saun-ders,founded the modern hospice movement which gave rise to palliative care.In 1948,as a 20-year-old nurse in London,she fell in love with a Polish patient who was dying of cancer.He left her 500 to start a home or hospital to relieve the physical and emotional suffering of people who were dying.

关 键 词：临终关怀 生命垂危 身心状态 桑德斯 姑息关怀 英国医生 疗养院 身心痛苦 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]