新时代中国反腐败境外追逃的法律机制发展路径研究  

The Development of China's Legal Mechanism for Pursuing Fugitives Overseas in the New Era

作　　者：商浩文[1,2] 阿不都米吉提·吾买尔 SHANG Hao-wen;Abudumijit·wumar(Law School(College for Criminal Law Science),Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875;Research Center for Cooperation Regarding Persons Sought for Corruption and Asset Recovery in G20 Member States,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875;School of Political Science and Law,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830017;Institute for Central Asian Laws,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830017)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学法学院(刑事法律科学研究院),北京100875 [2]北京师范大学G20反腐败追逃追赃研究中心,北京100875 [3]新疆师范大学政法学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830017 [4]新疆师范大学中亚法学研究院,新疆乌鲁木齐830017

出　　处：《新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第3期36-43,共8页Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“资本市场变革体系下证券犯罪刑法制裁体系研究”(22FCX056)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：习近平总书记在党的二十大报告中提出“深化反腐败国际合作,一体构建追逃防逃追赃机制”。在习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想指导下,我国反腐败境外追逃法律机制逐步完善。但从境外追逃执法和司法实践看,境外追逃中常规适用的引渡措施仍面临瓶颈问题,缺席审判程序的追逃功能有限,境外追逃量刑承诺的法治化程度有待提升,境外羁押期限的刑期折抵问题有待明确。为促进追逃防逃追赃机制的一体构建,应拓宽引渡措施的适用渠道,以制度创新破解缺席审判适用难点,促进境外追逃中量刑承诺法治化发展,明确境外羁押期限的刑期折抵情形,进而促进境外追逃工作高质量发展。General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly proposed in the Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to“deepen international cooperation to combat corruption and establish an integrated mechanism for pursuing fugitives,preventing escape,and retrieving stolen assets”.Pursuing fugitives overseas thus plays a fundamental role in the construction of an integrated mechanism for combating corruption and preventing escape.Under the guidance of Chinese-style modernization theory,China's legal mechanism for anti-corruption and pursuing fugitives overseas has been gradually improved.However,from the perspective of law enforcement and judicial practice in overseas pursuit of fugitives,there are bottlenecks in the commonly applied extradition measures:the function of pursuing fugitives in absentia is limited,the degree of legalization of sentencing commitments in overseas pursuit needs to be improved,and the issue of commuting the term of imprisonment for overseas detention needs to be clarified.In order to promote the construction of an integrated mechanisms for the recovery of fugitives,it is necessary to broaden the channels for the application of extradition measures,solve the difficult problems of the application of absentia trials with institutional innovation,promote the development of the rule of law in sentencing commitments in overseas pursuit of fugitives,and clarify the relevant circumstances of commutation of sentences for the duration of overseas detention.

关 键 词：境外追逃 缺席审判 引渡 量刑承诺 

分 类 号：D997.9[政治法律—刑法学]