美俄防空反导武器系统发展探析及启示  

Analysis and revelation of America and Russia air and missile defense systems

作　　者：王旭祥 宗彬锋[2] 周池军[2] 郭蓬松[2] Wang Xuxiang;Zong Binfeng;Zhou Chijun;Guo Pengsong(The Unit 93704 of PLA,Beijing 101100,China;Air and Missile Defense College,Air Force Engineering University,Xi'an 710051,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军93704部队,北京101100 [2]空军工程大学防空反导学院,西安710051

出　　处：《战术导弹技术》2024年第2期76-82,共7页Tactical Missile Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(62103439)。

摘　　要：为适应现代战争环境下有效抗击敌方空袭的作战需求,防空反导武器装备呈现出以网络为中心、平台一体化、功能多元化、组件模块化的发展特点。针对防空反导武器系统未来的发展趋势,分析了俄罗斯以平台中心为牵引的防空反导武器系统的发展,主要包括C系列防空导弹系统的升级和改进,以及俄罗斯防空系统发展的特点;分析了美军以网络中心为牵引的防空反导武器系统的发展,提出美军防空反导的“四大网络”。在此基础上,提出了在新战争形态下的防空反导武器系统的发展思路,以及对技术发展和体系建设的建议。In order to adapt to the operational needs of effectively resisting enemy air strikes in modern warfare environments,air and missile defense weapons and equipment are characterized by network centeredness,platform integration,functional diversification,and modular components.Based on the future development trend of air and missile defense systems,the development of Russia's platform centered air and missile defense systems are analyzed,mainly including the upgrading and improvement of C-series air defense missile systems,as well as the characteristics of Russia's air defense system development.It is analyzed the development of the US military's air and missile defense system which is driven by network centers,and proposed the"four major networks".On this basis,the development ideas of air and missile defense systems in the new form of war are proposed,as well as suggestions for technological development and system construction.

关 键 词：防空反导 平台一体化 网络中心化 武器系统升级 防空系统 

分 类 号：TJ761.1[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]