腺样体和扁桃体切除术治疗儿童OSAHS的现状分析  

Analysis of Current Situation of Adenoidectomy and Tonsillectomy in the Treatment of OSAHS in Children

作　　者：徐倩茹 牛欣冉 罗小丫 马政 张丽萍[1] 任学宝 侯丽[2] XU Qianru;NIU Xinran;LUO Xiaoya;MA Zheng;ZHANG Liping;REN Xuebao;HOU Li(First Clinical College,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]宁夏医科大学第一临床医学院,宁夏银川750000 [2]宁夏医科大学总医院

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2024年第15期175-179,共5页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

基　　金：宁夏自然科学基金项目(2023AAC02065);宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2022BEG03105);宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2021BEG03034)。

摘　　要：儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)是耳鼻咽喉头颈外科的常见病,扰乱儿童正常通气和睡眠结构,严重影响儿童生长发育及认知。目前,针对该疾病临床一线治疗以腺样体切除术、扁桃体切除术为主。本文分析了不同术式的腺样体切除术和扁桃体切除术治疗儿童OSAHS的现状,以期对儿童OSAHS的治疗提供参考。Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)in children is a common disease in otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery,which disturbs the normal ventilation and sleep structure of children and seriously affects the growth,development and cognition of children.At present,the first-line clinical treatment of this disease is mainly adenoidectomy and tonsillectomy.This paper analyzed the current situation of adenoidectomy and tonsillectomy in the treatment of OSAHS in children,in order to provide reference for the treatment of OSAHS in children.

关 键 词：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 腺样体切除术 扁桃体切除术 

分 类 号：R766[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]