江西发现的三国两晋时期佛教文物及相关问题探讨  

A Discussion on the Buddhist Relics from the Three Kingdoms and Jin Periods Discovered in Jiangxi

作　　者：王意乐 王静 WANG Yi-le;WANG Jing(Jiangxi Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology,Nanchang,Jiangxi,330095;Nanchang Museum,Nanchang,Jiangxi,330008)

机构地区：[1]江西省文物考古研究院,江西南昌330095 [2]南昌市博物馆,江西南昌330008

出　　处：《东南文化》2024年第2期121-128,共8页Southeast Culture

基　　金：2023年度江西省汉代文化研究项目“江西出土汉代铜镜资料整理和研究”(23WW19)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：江西在中国佛教传播发展史上有着重要的地位。通过梳理近年来江西发现的三国两晋时期的佛教文物,结合文献对佛教在江西的早期传播路线和过程等进行探讨,可以判断佛教从南方海上丝绸之路传入江西的可能性较大。江西发现的三国两晋时期佛教文物表现形式的变化,反映了江西社会风气的变化,这种变化在洪州窑的产品中得到了很好体现。Jiangxi holds a significant position in the history of Buddhist dissemination and development in China.By examining the Buddhist relics from the Three Kingdoms and Jin periods discovered in Jiangxi in recent years,and reviewing related historical documents,this study explores the early dissemination routes and processes of Buddhism in Jiangxi.It is concluded that Buddhism is likely to have entered Jiangxi through the Southern Maritime Silk Road.The changes in the forms of Buddhist relics discovered in Jiangxi during the Three Kingdoms and Jin reflect the societal changes of Jiangxi,particularly evident in the products of Hongzhou Kiln.

关 键 词：江西 三国两晋时期 早期佛教文物 洪州窑 

分 类 号：K871.42[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]