郝懿行《尔雅义疏》形容词性联绵词丛考  

Hao Yixing’s Erya Yishu Adjective Conjunction Word Series Examination

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作  者:王译婕 刘鸿雁[1] WANG Yijie;LIU Hongyan(College of Liberal Arts,Ningxia University,Yin Chuan 750021,China)

机构地区:[1]宁夏大学文学院,宁夏银川750021

出  处:《郑州航空工业管理学院学报(社会科学版)》2024年第3期80-85,共6页Journal of Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics(Social Science Edition)

基  金:2021年宁夏回族自治区研究生教育教学改革研究与实践项目(宁教办函【2021】49号)。

摘  要:联绵词在汉语复音化过程中处于一种特殊的位置,同时由于多种因素影响其联绵化过程中多有异形产生,其异形之产生和使用当有其理据性所循。郝懿行在其《尔雅》注本《尔雅义疏》中所收联绵词甚繁,并对所录之联绵词通过系联各种不同语音形式、探求音义关系的方式对其进行翔实的考证,反映出其独特的联绵词观。文章依郝懿行《尔雅义疏》,选取形容词性联绵词中具备三个及三个以上语音形式的有代表性的叠音形式和非叠音形式的联绵词进行音义关系的考释和系联,试探究联绵词在联绵化过程中语音、语义的发展演变趋势,并对郝懿行的联绵词观进行一些新的揭示。Conjunctive words are in a special position in the process of Chinese polyphonization,and at the same time,due to the influence of various factors,many heteromorphs are produced in the process of conjunc-tion,and the generation and use of heteromorphs should have their own rationales.Hao Yixing’s annotat-ed version of Erya Yishu contains a large number of conjunctive words,and he examines the recorded con-junctive words in detail by linking various phonetic forms and exploring the phonetic and semantic rela-tionships,reflecting his unique view of conjunctive words.Based on Hao Yixing’s Erya Yishu,this paper selects representative overlapping and non-overlapping words with three or more phonetic forms in adjec-tive conjunctions to interpret and connect the phonetic and semantic relationships,and tries to explore the development and evolution trend of phonetics and semantics in the process of conjunction,and makes some new revelations about Hao Yixing’s concept of conjunctive words.

关 键 词:联绵词 《尔雅义疏》 音义关系 联绵词观 

分 类 号:H131[语言文字—汉语]

 

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