2021版《针灸技术操作规范(第2部分):头针》头穴线定位疑析  

Analysis on the location of scalp acupuncture lines based on the 2021 version of Standardized Manipulations of Acupuncture and Moxibustion——Part 2:Scalp Acupuncture

作　　者：李航宇 张虹[1] LI Hang-yu;ZHANG Hong(College of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 610075,China)

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学针灸推拿学院,成都610075

出　　处：《针刺研究》2024年第5期544-549,共6页Acupuncture Research

基　　金：四川省中医药管理局西部中医药高地建设项目(No.07);成都中医药大学“杏林学者”学科人才科研提升计划项目(No.XKTD2021004)。

摘　　要：通过对比新旧两版国家标准《针灸技术操作规范(第2部分):头针》(GB/T 21709.2—2021)与(GB/T 21709.2—2008)的差异,并结合世界卫生组织国际标准《头皮针穴名标准化国际方案》,围绕2008版国家标准中存疑的两个核心问题——顶颞前斜线和顶旁1线的定位问题,指出2021版国家标准中对这两处问题修订后仍存在的争议,并对两条穴线的定位依据进行探讨,以期更好地促进国家标准《针灸技术操作规范(第2部分):头针》(GB/T 21709.2—2021)的推广应用,并为下一版国家标准的完善与制定提供参考。In order to better promote the popularization and application of the national standard of Standardized Manipulations of Acupuncture and Moxibustion——Part 2:Scalp Acupuncture(GB/T 21709.2—2021),and to provide reference for the improvement and formulation of the next version,in the present paper,the differences about the position descriptions of two scalp acupuncture lines Dingnie Qianxiexian(anterior oblique line of vertex-temporal,MS6) and Dingpangxian 1(lateral line 1 of vertex,MS8) between the new(GB/T 21709.2—2021) and old(GB/T 21709.2—2008) versions of the national standards as well as the International Standard Proposal of Scalp Acupuncture Point were compared,and the disputes still existing in the 2021 version were discussed.Although the 2021 version has made relevant amendments in some controversial or non-standard contents in the 2008 version,there are still some inappropriate contents.Firstly,only the relevant revision in the attached figure 3 was mentioned in the preface,without mention of the word revision about MS6 in both English and Chinese,but actually “Chengguang”(BL6) has been changed to “Tongtian”(BL7).Secondly,The attached figure does not match the word description.There is a revision in the attached figure and text at the same time,in which the text description of Qianding(GV21) of the MS6 has not been revised,but the front Shencong(EX-HN1) in the attached figure has been changed to GV21,which is obviously inconsistent with the positioning of the MS6 according to the WHO international standard,and the basis for the revision is not known.These revisions of the 2021 version of national standard on the position of the two scalp acupoint lines in the 2008 version are inconsistent,which may make many colleagues in the acupuncture field confused.Thus,further revision is necessary.

关 键 词：头针 国家标准 穴位定位 顶颞前斜线 顶旁1线 

分 类 号：R24[医药卫生—中医临床基础]