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作 者:Jung Eun Choi Min Cheol Chang
机构地区:[1]Department of Surgery,College of Medicine,Yeungnam University,Daegu 705-717,South Korea [2]Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,College of Medicine,Yeungnam University,Daegu 705-717,South Korea
出 处:《World Journal of Clinical Cases》2024年第15期2482-2486,共5页世界临床病例杂志
基 金:Supported by The National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korea Government,No.00219725.
摘 要:Lymphedema is a prevalent complication affecting patients with breast cancer,greatly impacting their quality of life.This editorial describes diagnostic methods and therapeutic interventions for managing lymphedema in patients with breast cancer.Diagnosis relies on clinical evaluation and objective measures,including arm circumference and volumetric assessments,along with lymphoscintigraphy and ultrasonic measurements.Treatment primarily involves complex decongestive physical therapy,comprising manual lymphatic drainage,compression therapy,exercise,and meticulous skin care.These interventions aim to reduce swelling,alleviate discomfort,and prevent further complications.Additionally,lifestyle modifications such as avoiding extreme temperatures and maintaining proper hygiene are essential.Flavonoids can be used for drug therapy.Despite its prevalence,lymphedema often receives inadequate attention in clinical practice,emphasizing the importance of raising awareness and enhancing medical services for affected individuals.Clinicians play a pivotal role in educating patients about preventive measures and ensuring timely intervention.Overall,a comprehensive approach encompassing early diagnosis,multidisciplinary management,and patient education is essential to mitigate the burden of lymphedema in patients with breast cancer and improve their overall well-being.
关 键 词:LYMPHEDEMA Breast cancer Complex decongestive physical therapy DIAGNOSIS Treatment
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