Effects of psychological nursing in Parkinson's related depression patients undergoing functional magnetic resonance imaging:A randomized controlled trial  

作　　者：Xiao-Xia Zhang Xiao-Hui Zhang Yan-Chao Dong 

机构地区：[1]Department of Internal Medicine,The First hospital of Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao 066000,Hebei Province,China [2]Department of Gastroscope,The First hospital of Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao 066000,Hebei Province,China [3]Medical Imaging Center,The First hospital of Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao 066000,Hebei Province,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Clinical Cases》2024年第17期3086-3093,共8页世界临床病例杂志

基　　金：Supported by Qinhuangdao Science-Technology Support Projects of China,No.202101A141.

摘　　要：BACKGROUND Patients with Parkinson’s disease(PD)often experience depression,and some may require magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)for diagnosis,which can lead to MRI failure due to claustrophobia.AIM To explore the value of psychological interventions in successfully completing functional MRI scans of the brain for PD-related depression.METHODS Ninety-six patients with PD were randomly divided into two groups.The control group(47 patients)received general care,and the experimental group(49 patients)received general care combined with psychological care.The Unified Parkinson's Disease Assessment Scale(UPDRS),Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD),and Geriatric Depression Scale(GDS)-15 scores,heart rate,systolic blood pressure,and MRI-Anxiety Questionnaire(MRI-AQ)scores before and after the scan were recorded.The completion rate of magnetic resonance(MR)scanning,scanning duration,and image quality scores were recorded.RESULTS Before scanning,no statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of heart rate,systolic blood pressure,and UPDRS,HAMD,GDS-15,and MRI-AQ scores.After scanning,systolic blood pressure,MRI-AQ score,and scan time in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group,whereas the scan completion rate and image quality score were significantly higher than those in the control group.CONCLUSION Psychological nursing interventions are helpful in alleviating PD-related depression and assessing MR depression scores and may be helpful in the successful completion of functional MRI scans of the patient's brain.

关 键 词：Magnetic resonance imaging Psychological nursing Parkinson's disease DEPRESSION Claustrophobia 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学]