人机环境系统智能与生产方式变革  

Intelligent Human-Machine Environment System and Change of Production Mode

作　　者：刘伟[1] Liu Wei

机构地区：[1]北京邮电大学人机交互与认知工程实验室

出　　处：《学术前沿》2024年第9期19-26,共8页Frontiers

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“基于大型调查数据的城市复合风险及其治理研究”,项目编号为:23&ZD143;教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目“数字化未来与数据伦理的哲学基础研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号为:23JZD005。

摘　　要：人机环境系统智能作为新质生产力的重要组成部分,其发展深刻影响人类社会生产方式。人工智能技术不仅能提高生产效率,降低生产成本,还可能在根本上改变劳动的性质和内容,其进步将推动生产关系的调整,并使社会生产力的释放和利用更加高效。人机环境系统智能带来的人机分工不同于以往简单的体力、智力再分配,还需要考虑人、机、环境优势如何融合,这不仅意味着人们工作方式、职业结构和思维方式的改变,也加速推动各个行业的数字化和智能化进程。未来在人机环境系统智能思维下,社会将迎来生产效率更高、公平与环境可持续的新阶段。As an important part of new quality productive forces,intelligent human-machine environmental system has a profound impact on the production mode of the human society.Artificial intelligence technology not only can improve production efficiency and reduce production costs,but also may fundamentally change the nature and content of labor,and its progress will promote the adjustment of production relations and make the release and utilization of social productivity more efficient.The humanmachine division of labor brought about by intelligent human-machine environment system is different from the simple physical and intellectual redistribution in the past,and it is also necessary to consider how people,machines,and environmental advantages are integrated,which not only means the change of people's working style,career structure and way of thinking,but also accelerates the digitalization and intelligent process of various industries.In the future,the intelligent human-machine environmental system will enable the society to usher in a new stage of higher production efficiency,fairness and environmental sustainability.

关 键 词：新质生产力 人工智能 生产方式变革 人机环境系统 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济] TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]