法律体系中的刑法规范及其内涵与定位  

The Criminal Law Norms in the Legal System and Their Connotation and Positioning

作　　者：黄晓亮[1] Huang Xiaoiang(Law school of Beijing Normal University,Beijing100875)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学法学院,北京100875

出　　处：《政法论丛》2024年第3期139-149,共11页Journal of Political Science and Law

基　　金：2020年度国家社会科学基金项目“诈骗罪中欺诈行为的归责根据研究”(20BFX065)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：刑法规范存在于法律体系之中,不能脱离法律体系来看待刑法规范;因而其内涵和构造,应当与法律规范的构造保持一致;刑法规范的独立性,与行为违法性的从属性,是两个不同的问题;刑事不法的认定仍然需要充分考虑其他法律对行为的评价,但该评价活动也是独立进行的。刑法解释的对象是刑法规范,其为裁判者提供明晰且具有可操作性的裁判规范,而这实际上取决于刑法规范的独立性。刑法规范的解释是为了解决行为的违法性问题,因而其虽然表现为对构成要件及其要素的解释,但要完成是否刑事违法之评价的任务。The norm of criminal law is inextricably embedded in the legal system,which cannot be analyzed when it is isolated from the system.Therefore,its connotations and structures should be consistent with the structure of legal norms;It is also necessary to fully reference and absorb the discussion on the construction of legal norms in jurisprudence.The independence of criminal law norms and the subsidiary nature of illegal behavior are two different issues;The independence of criminal illegality does not mean that the evaluation of behavior by other laws is not considered,but rather,the evaluation of behavior by other laws is fully contemplated,but this evaluation activity is also conducted independently;The object of criminal law interpretation is to provide criminal law norms for judgers,and this actually depends on the independence of criminal law norms.The interpretation of criminal law norms is aimed at addressing the issue of illegality of behavior.Therefore,although it manifests as the interpretation of the constitutive elements of crime and their components,it is necessary to complete the task of assessing whether it is a criminal offense.

关 键 词：法律规范 刑法规范 裁判规范 行为规范 刑法解释 

分 类 号：DF6[政治法律—刑法学]