中国在中东欧国家投资的风险及防范对策研究  

Research on preventive measures against the risks of China's investment in Central and Eastern European countries

作　　者：黄锦明[1] HUANG Jinming(Business School,Zhejiang Wanli University,Ningbo Zhejiang 315100,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江万里学院商学院,浙江宁波315100

出　　处：《未来与发展》2024年第5期43-48,42,共7页Future and Development

基　　金：2021年度浙江省新型智库研究选题课题,课题“‘17+1合作'背景下高水平建设浙江在中东欧国家境外园区的可行性与风险防范研究”(SZK2021003)的部分成果。

摘　　要：中国与中东欧国家建立了跨区域合作机制。中国在中东欧国家的投资面临政治风险、社会风险和法律风险。政治风险包括中东欧国家的政府稳定性风险、外交风险和战争风险。社会风险包括中东欧国家对华负面舆论的风险、暴力性群体事件的风险和劳工风险。法律风险包括中东欧国家接受欧盟法律制约的风险、严格执行合同的风险和严格执行环保法的风险。我们需要加强风险防范。我国要建立境外投资和境外经贸合作园区的风险防范的工作体系;要针对政治风险、社会风险和法律风险分别采取不同的防范措施。China's investment in Central and Eastern European countries faces political,social,and legal risks.Political risks include government stability risks,diplomatic risks,and war risks in Central and Eastern European countries.Social risks in Central and Eastern European countries include the risk of negative public opinion towards China,the risk of violent group incidents,and labor risks.Legal risks include the risk of Central and Eastern European countries being subject to EU laws,the risk of strict contract enforcement,and the risk of strict enforcement of environmental laws.We need to strengthen risk prevention.China needs to establish a risk prevention system for overseas investment and overseas economic and trade cooperation parks;Different preventive measures should be taken to address political,social,and legal risks respectively.

关 键 词：中国与中东欧国家合作机制 政治风险 社会风险 法律风险 

分 类 号：F742[经济管理—国际贸易]