不确定性与中国思想的开端:《周易》思想新释  

The Uncertainty and the Beginning of Chinese Thoughts:An Interpretation of Zhouyi

作　　者：郑震[1] ZHENG Zhen

机构地区：[1]南京大学社会学院

出　　处：《社会科学》2024年第5期39-52,共14页Journal of Social Sciences

摘　　要：不确定性已成为困扰现代人的核心问题之一,而以理智主义为主导的现代西方主流话语面对这一问题的挑战却步履维艰。因此,从中国传统思想中寻找因应不确定性的不同思路不仅是一种与西方主流现代话语对话的方式,也是现代中国社会存在与发展的内在需求。以时空性的事件为叙事主体,并采用一种方法论意义上关系主义和经验主义的《周易》,为我们回应不确定性问题提供了一个很好的机会。它以其流动于确定和不确定之间的灵活变通的思路,为我们揭示了一种在变化不定的宇宙中安身立命的生存之道,而这一思想对以儒家和道家为代表的中国传统思想文化产生了深远的影响。The uncertainty has been one of the key problems which are puzzling Modern people.But the mainstream standpoint of the modern West can't cope with this challenge.So it is not only a dialogue with the Western discourses but also an inner demand of modern China to look for a different way of coping with uncertainties.Zhouyi gives us a good chance to answer this problem,which uses the temporal-spatial events to construct its narrative of the world,and bases its idea on the methodological relationism and empiricism.Its flexible idea being between the certainty and the uncertainty revealed an existing way in the changing world.This idea had deeply influenced traditional thoughts of China that were represented by the Confucianism and the Taoism.

关 键 词：不确定性 时空性 事件 关系 《周易》 

分 类 号：C91-09[经济管理]