“大一统”观的演化过程及其现代性意义  

The Evolution of the Notion of"Da-yi-tong"and Its Modern Significance

作　　者：杨念群 YANG Nianqun(Institute of Qing History,Renmin University of China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学清史研究所

出　　处：《中国人民大学学报》2024年第3期1-14,共14页Journal of Renmin University of China

基　　金：中国人民大学清史研究所重大基地项目“清代政教关系与地方治理研究”(22JJD770062)资助成果。

摘　　要：本文拟从“大一统”与“正统论”之关系,清朝如何通过“大一统”观重建对“中国”的理解,以及“中华民族”观念的形成与“大一统”之关联等三个方面,集中阐释“大一统”在中国历史上的流变过程及其现代性意义。为避免只聚焦于“大一统”观在中国古代疆域扩展方面的作用,或者把“大一统”仅仅视为与现代民族国家制度对立的负面思想资源,本文亦尝试对现代中国民族观的形成与“大一统”之间的继承关系做出新解释。This article focuses on the evolution of the notion of"Da-yi-tong"and its modern signifi-cance from three perspectives.They are,as follows,the relationship between the notions of"Da-yi-tong"and"orthodox view",the way of the Qing Dynasty's reconstructing its understanding on"China"through the concept of"Da-yi-tong",and the formation of the concept of"Chinese na-tion"and its relationship with the notion of"Da-yi-tong".In order to avoid solely emphasizing the role of the notion of"Da-yi-tong"in territorial expansion,or treating it as a negative ideological re-source against the modern nation-state system,this article also aims to provide a new explanation to the relationship between the formation of the notions of"Chinese nation"and"Da-yi-tong".

关 键 词：大一统 正统论 中国 中华民族 多元一体格局 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]