奶牛胎衣不下的诊断和治疗  

Diagnosis and Treatment of Retained Placenta Indairy Cows

作　　者：汤兆鹏 王冠男 周子凡 宋宏立[1] 程晓薇 TANG Zhaopeng;WANG Guannan;ZHOU Zifan;SONG Hongli;CHENG Xiaowei(Haidu College,Qingdao Agricultural University,Laiyang Shandong 265200,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛农业大学海都学院,山东莱阳265200

出　　处：《畜牧兽医杂志》2024年第3期127-130,共4页Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine

摘　　要：奶牛在产后经常会患上胎衣不下的疾病,可能引发子宫内膜炎和败血症等严重并发症,甚至危及其生命。因此,如果不及时治疗,会对养殖业造成巨大的损失。在奶牛场实习期间,治疗了四头患有胎衣不下的奶牛。采用促进子宫收缩、手术剥离和药物治疗等方法让胎衣成功排出,并防止了感染腐败化脓情况的发生,均取得了比较良好的治疗效果。进一步探索并优化诊断与治疗方案,这对于进一步探究奶牛胎衣不下的诊断和治疗方法具有很大意义。Cows often suffer from fetal clothing after giving birth,a condition that not only affects their milk production,but can also lead to serious complications such as endometritis and sepsis,and even endanger their lives.Therefore,if left untreated,it will cause huge losses to the aquaculture industry.During his internship at the dairy farm,he treated four cows with fetal clothing.Successful evacuation of the fetal coat was achieved by promoting uterine contractions,surgical peeling,and medication,and the occurrence of putrefactive and purulent conditions of infection was prevented.These methods have achieved relatively good treatment results.Further exploring and optimizing diagnosis and treatment options is of great significance for further exploring the diagnosis and treatment of cow fetal clothing.

关 键 词：奶牛 胎衣不下 诊治 

分 类 号：S857.23[农业科学—临床兽医学]