Cerebral and muscle tissue oxygenation during exercise in healthy adults: A systematic review  

作　　者：Diego Orcioli-Silva Victor Spiandor Beretta Paulo Cezar Rocha Santos Felipe Marroni Rasteiro Anita Brum Marostegan Rodrigo Vitorio Claudio Alexandre Gobatto Fulvia Barros Manchado-Gobatto 

机构地区：[1]Laboratory of Applied Sport Physiology(LAFAE),School of Applied Sciences(FCA),University of Campinas(UNICAMP),Limeira 13484-350,Brazil [2]Posture and Gait Studies Laboratory(LEPLO),Institute of Biosciences,Sao Paulo State University(UNESP),Rio Claro 13506-900,Brazil [3]Physical Education Department,School of Technology and Sciences,Sao Paulo State University(UNESP),Presidente Prudente 19060-900,Brazil [4]Department of Computer Science&Applied Mathematics,Weizmann Institute of Science,Rehovot 7610001,Israel [5]Center of Advanced Technologies in Rehabilitation,Sheba Medical Center,Ramat Gan 5265601,Israel [6]Department of Sport,Exercise and Rehabilitation,Northumbria University,Newcastle upon Tyne NE18ST,UK

出　　处：《Journal of Sport and Health Science》2024年第4期459-471,F0003,共14页运动与健康科学（英文）

基　　金：supported by the Sao Paulo Research Foundation(FAPESP)(Grant Numbers 20/11946-6,18/05821-6,17/10201-4,09/08535-5,19/20894-2,and 19/10666-2);the Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development(CNPq)(Grant Numbers 164937/2020-0,309832/2021-7,308117/2018-2,307718/2018-2,and 409521/2021-3);the Pro-Reitoria de Pesquisa(PROPe)of Sao Paulo State University(UNESP);the IDOR/Pioneer Science Initiative(www.pioneerscience.org).

摘　　要：Background:Near-infrared spectroscopy(NIRS)technology has allowed for the measurement of cerebral and skeletal muscle oxygenation simultaneously during exercise.Since this technology has been growing and is now successfully used in laboratory and sports settings,this systematic review aimed to synthesize the evidence and enhance an integrative understanding of bloodflow adjustments and oxygen(O_(2))changes(i.e.,the balance between O_(2) delivery and O_(2) consumption)within the cerebral and muscle systems during exercise.Methods:A systematic review was conducted using PubMed,Embase,Scopus,and Web of Science databases to search for relevant studies that simultaneously investigated cerebral and muscle hemodynamic changes using the near-infrared spectroscopy system during exercise.This review considered manuscripts written in English and available before February 9,2023.Each step of screening involved evaluation by 2 inde-pendent authors,with disagreements resolved by a third author.The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist was used to assess the methodological quality of the studies.Results:Twenty studies were included,of which 80%had good methodological quality,and involved 290 young or middle-aged adults.Different types of exercises were used to assess cerebral and muscle hemodynamic changes,such as cycling(n=11),treadmill(n=1),knee extension(n=5),isometric contraction of biceps brachii(n=3),and duet swim routines(n=1).The cerebral hemodynamics anal-ysis was focused on the frontal cortex(n=20),while in the muscle,the analysis involved vastus lateralis(n=18),gastrocnemius(n=3),biceps brachii(n=5),deltoid(n=1),and intercostal muscle(n=1).Overall,muscle deoxygenation increases during exercise,reaching a plateau in voluntary exhaustion,while in the brain,oxyhemoglobin concentration increases with exercise intensity,reaching a plateau or declining at the exhaustion point.Conclusion:Muscle and cerebral oxygenation respond differently to exercise,with muscle increasing O_(2) utilization and cerebral tiss

关 键 词：Near-infrared spectroscopy HEMODYNAMIC Blood flow BRAIN Muscle metabolism 

分 类 号：G804.2[文化科学—运动人体科学]