中温固体氧化物燃料电池复合阴极研究进展  

Research progress on composite cathodes for medium temperature solid oxide fuel cells

作　　者：张倩 刘海华 梁国本 李瑞娟 刘晓宁 Zhang Qian;Liu Haihua;Liang Guoben;Li Ruijuan;Liu Xiaoning(School of Energy and Architecture,Xi’an Aeronautical University,Xi’an 710077,Shaanxi,China;AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute,Shenyang 110066,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]西安航空学院能源与建筑学院,陕西西安710077 [2]中国航发沈阳发动机研究所,辽宁沈阳110066

出　　处：《工业催化》2024年第6期8-13,共6页Industrial Catalysis

基　　金：陕西省科技厅一般项目(2020JQ-907)。

摘　　要：在可再生能源需求日益增长的情况下,燃料电池是一种高效、清洁、可持续的能源转换源。固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)工作温度较低,在温度(400~600)℃范围内可以显著增加该技术的应用,并可以促进SOFC中更广泛的材料使用,具有较高的可靠性。综述了固体氧化物燃料电池工作原理包括其工作过程中的热力学和动力学,重点阐述了中温固体氧化物燃料电池(IT-SOFC)的阴极材料的研究进展。With the increasing demand for renewable energy,fuel cells are an efficient,clean,and sustainable energy conversion source.The operating temperature of solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs)is relatively low.It can significantly increase the application of this technology and promote the wider use of materials in SOFC with higher reliability at range of(400-600)℃.This article reviews the working principle of solid oxide fuel cells,including the thermodynamics and kinetics during their working process,with a focus on the cathode materials of medium temperature solid oxide fuel cells(IT-SOFC).

关 键 词：复合材料 中温固体氧化物燃料电池 复合阴极材料 

分 类 号：TM911.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动] TQ426.99[化学工程]