磁性多相催化材料结构设计与应用研究进展  

Research progress on structural design and application of magnetic multiphase catalytic materials

作　　者：程璐 任行涛[1] Cheng Lu;Ren Xingtao(National Engineering Research Center for Synthesis of Novel Rubber and Plastic Materials,Yanshan Branch of Beijing Research Insititute of Chemical Industry,SINOPEC,Beijing 102500,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石化北京化工研究院燕山分院,橡塑新型材料合成国家工程研究中心,北京102500

出　　处：《工业催化》2024年第6期23-29,共7页Industrial Catalysis

摘　　要：磁性多相催化剂具有优良的催化性能和独特的磁响应性,在外加磁场的作用下磁性催化剂与产物可方便分离,对工业生产实现催化剂的连续循环利用,降低生产成本具有重要意义。通过合理的结构设计,有望增加磁性催化剂的多功能性,拓展应用领域的多元化。综述了磁性催化剂的结构设计和制备方法,以及在催化各类有机化学反应中的应用,并展望了磁性催化剂在工业生产中应用的前景。Magnetic multiphase catalysts received attentions due to excellent catalytic performance and unique magnetic responsiveness.Under the action of an external magnetic field,magnetic catalysts and products can be easily separated,which is of great significance for achieving continuous recycling of catalysts in industrial production and reducing production costs.Through reasonable structural design,it is expected to increase the multifunctionality of magnetic catalysts and expand the diversification of application fields.This article reviews the structural design and preparation methods of magnetic catalysts,as well as their applications in catalyzing various organic chemical reactions,and prospects the magnetic catalysts in industrial production.

关 键 词：复合材料 磁性 多相催化 功能化 结构设计 

分 类 号：TQ426.99[化学工程] O643.36[理学—物理化学]