会议中心人员疏散设计与模拟评估研究  

RESEARCH ON THE EVACUATION DESIGN AND SIMULATION EVALUATION OF CONFERENCE CENTER

作　　者：张玉建 余少乐 梁丰韬 陈华[1] 邹坤 卫林强 ZHANG Yujian;YU Shaole;LIANG Fengtao;CHEN Hua;ZOU Kun;WEI Linqiang(China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200120,China)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑第八工程局有限公司,上海200120

出　　处：《低温建筑技术》2024年第5期74-78,82,共6页Low Temperature Architecture Technology

摘　　要：宁波国际会议中心建筑定位高端,多功能厅体量大、功能复杂,平面空间布局较大,其火灾特性与普通建筑有明显差别。这类建筑人员疏散方式复杂、疏散设计标准借鉴较为空白,对人员进行疏散评估研究成为消防设计中的难题。对此,采用MassMotion软件对3种疏散场景下进行人员疏散模拟分析,并采用FDS软件在3种火灾场景下进行烟气模拟分析。结果表明在多功能厅出口分布均匀且出口数量充足时,各疏散出口整体维持较畅通的状态;结合人员模拟分析数据,得到了人员安全疏散性能评估结果;在可用疏散时间内人员均能实现安全疏散,保证了该区域整体消防安全性能。The building of Ningbo International Conference Center is located at the high end.The multi-function hall of Ningbo International Conference Center is large in volume,complex in function,and large in plane space lay⁃out,whosefire characteristics are obviously different from those of ordinary buildings.The evacuation method of this kind of building is complex,and the evacuation design standard is relatively blank.The evacuation evaluation of per⁃sonnel has become a difficult problem in fire protection design.MassMotion software is used to simulate and analyze personnel evacuation in three evacuation scenarios,and FDS software is used to simulate and analyze smoke in three fire scenarios.The results show that when the outlets of the multi-function hall are evenly distributed and the num⁃ber of outlets is sufficient,the overall state of each evacuation outlet remains relatively smooth.Combined with the da⁃ta of personnel simulation analysis,the evaluation results of personnel safety evacuation performance are obtained.The personnel can be safely evacuated within the available evacuation time,which ensures the overall fire safety per⁃formance of the area.

关 键 词：宁波国际会议中心 疏散设计 人员疏散模拟分析 疏散性能评估 

分 类 号：TU242.1[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]