黄金蟠桃不同基肥对比试验  

Comparison Test of Different Base Fertilizer of Golden Flat Peach

作　　者：李珊 吴瑛莉 LI Shan(Dongyang Planting Technology Promotion Center,Dongyang,Zhejiang 322100)

机构地区：[1]东阳市种植业技术推广中心,浙江东阳322100 [2]金华市乡村人才科教中心,浙江金华321000

出　　处：《园艺与种苗》2024年第4期3-4,9,共3页Horticulture & Seed

摘　　要：[目的]筛选出能提高东阳市黄金蟠桃品质和贮期的有机肥作基肥。[方法]以黄金蟠桃为材料,研究不同有机肥作基肥对黄金蟠桃不同果实性状、产量和品质的影响。[结果]三聚地沃生物炭基复混肥料处理,单果重、产量最高,分别为430.0 g、31500 kg/hm2;残次果比例为4.0%。4种基肥处理的果实可溶性固形物和单果重在不同的采摘期存在一定的差异,随着挂果时间的增加,可溶性固形物含量增加,8月上旬趋于稳定。单果重基本在7月25日较低,后期增加并趋于稳定。[结论]黄金蟠桃最适宜作基肥的有机肥为三聚地沃生物炭基复混肥料。[Objective]To select the organic fertilizer which can improve the quality and storage period of golden flat peach as the base fertilizer in Dongyang city.[Method]The influence of different organic fertilizer on different fruit traits,yield and quality of golden flat peach was studied.[Result]The results showed that the single fruit weight and the highest yield were 430.0 g,31500 kg/hm2 respectively,and the proportion of residual fruit was 4.0%.The soluble solids and single fruit weight of the four base fertilizer treatments varied in different picking periods.With the increase of fruit time,the soluble solids content increased and stabilized in the early part of August.The single fruit weight was basically low on July 25,and increased later and tended to stabilize.[Conclusion]The most suitable organic fertilizer for base fertilizer is biochar based compound fertilizer.

关 键 词：黄金蟠桃 基肥 采摘期 产量 

分 类 号：S662.1[农业科学—果树学]