专利密集型产业统计中专利计数方法研究  

Research on Patent Counting Methods in Patent-Intensive Industry Statistics

作　　者：李勇敢 张洋[2] 何智龙 马晴 LI Yonggan;ZHANG Yang;HE Zhilong;MA Qing(Henan Provincial Center for Fair Competition Review,Zhengzhou 450046,China;Henan University of Economics and Law,Zhengzhou 450046,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省公平竞争审查事务中心,河南郑州450046 [2]河南财经政法大学,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《河南科技》2024年第8期127-130,共4页Henan Science and Technology

基　　金：2023年度河南省知识产权软科学研究指令性计划项目(20230106003)。

摘　　要：【目的】以不同视角观察不同计数方法对专利总量及专利密集型产业的影响,分析比较整数型与分数型计数方法的优劣,以求促进专利密集型产业进一步发展。【方法】采用分析和比较的方法,从专利密集型产业本身着手,逐步分析专利密集型产业中专利的特点、专利技术方法的重要性以及不同计数方法对统计数据的影响。【结果】采用整数型计数方法不仅有利于观察新专利的增加数量,而且便于观察各个行业的专利规模,能获得更简单、直观的数据效果。【结论】专利密集型产业的专利计数方法可考虑使用整数型计数方法。[Purposes]This paper observes the impact of different counting methods on the total number of patents and patent-intensive industries from different perspectives,analyzes and compares the advantages and disadvantages of integer and fractional counting methods,so as to promote the further development of patent-intensive industries.[Methods]Starting from the patent-intensive industry itself,this paper adopts the method of analysis and comparison,and gradually analyzes the characteristics of patents in patent-intensive industries,the importance of patented technology and methods,and the influence of different counting methods on statistical data.[Findings]The integer counting method is not only conducive to observing the increase in the number of new patents,but also convenient for observing the scale of patents in various industries,which has a simpler and more intuitive data effect.[Conclusions]The patent counting method of patent-intensive industries can consider to use the integer type.

关 键 词：专利密集型产业 专利计数方法 整数型 分数型 

分 类 号：D923.42[政治法律—民商法学]